Scope and Content QSR 38-132
were dealt with in 1933. Documents relating to closure or diversion of
rights of way were removed. Depositions were also removed and now form QSD
0/1 to 0/30. QSD 1-32 continue the series to 1899. After that only sample
years kept. The remaining records are corner-filed, one file for each
session:
See also QSR 34, 34a (Addenda).
Note. - In the arrangement of the rolls for binding,
the original order was unfortunately broken up by the Record Agents, and
the rolls were arranged by years.
Covering Dates: 1821 -
1822
Scope and Content There are no numbers 560-599
Reference:
401
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: W.P.
Nethersole, clerk (Pulloxhill).
Reference:
402
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: George Ousley
Fenwicke, Kempston, clerk.
Reference:
403
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: John Higgins,
Turvey Abbey, Esq.
Reference:
404
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: James Beard,
Cranfield, clerk.
Reference:
405
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: Thomas Charles
Higgins, Turvey, Esq.
Reference:
90,106,715
Scope and Content Corn rents: Papers relating to Eaton Socon corn
rent.
Reference:
95,111,425,716
Scope and Content Corn rents: Papers relating to Toddington corn rent.
Reference:
130
Scope and Content Bridges: Minute from a meeting of the Biggleswade Turnpike
Road Trustees stating that Washbrook Bridge, nearly adjoining
Biggleswade Bridge, is in a dangerous state. (See 426)
Reference:
132
Scope and Content Highways: Diversion of road in Flitton between Flitton and
Greenfield.
Reference:
133
Scope and Content Highways: Consent of Amabella, Countess De Grey, Wrest
Park, to the diversion 132.
Reference:
134
Scope and Content Highways: Plan and consent of the Dean and Chapter of the
Cathedral Church of Christ of the Foundation of King Henry the
eighth in the University of Oxford to the diversion, 132.
Reference:
135,136
Scope and Content Highways: Notice regarding 132.
Reference:
500
Scope and Content Highways: Estimate for repairing road in Billington.
Reference:
666
Scope and Content Highways: Presentment that road in Barton is out of
repair.
Reference:
717
Scope and Content Highways: Notice by Commissioners for carrying out acts for
improving roads from London to Holyhead "have determined that a
part of the Road near Hockliffe shall be altered and
improved".
Reference:
430
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: ironmonger 436 438, 453, 457, 463, 480, 484,
488, 507, 512, 516, 528.
Reference:
432
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Basketmaker.
Reference:
434
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Millwright 459, 489.
Reference:
437
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Draper, 469, 481, 506, 522.
Reference:
441
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Coal whiting 476, 520.
Reference:
444
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Gaoler's general 473, 501, 529. (473 includes
transporting convicts) (501 lemons for lemonade) (529 includes
execution)
Reference:
446
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Bread return 472, 498, 527.
Reference:
448
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Carpenter, 505.
Reference:
454
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Bricklayer 479, 531.
Reference:
456
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Chimney Sweep, 491.
Reference:
458
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Plumber glazier, 519.
Reference:
460
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Cobbler 461, 523, 524.
Reference:
467
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Tailor.
Reference:
485
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Sacks.
Reference:
487
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Wine brandy merchants.
Reference:
494
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Ale.
Reference:
495
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Soda water ginger beer.
Reference:
429
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Ironmonger, 442, 475,
526.
Reference:
431
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Shoemaker.
Reference:
433
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Draper, 449, 470, 492,
521.
Reference:
435
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Tailor, 490, 515.
Reference:
440
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Keepers general 471, 510,
533.
Reference:
441
Scope and Content New House of Correction, Bills: Coal, 476, 520.
Reference:
446
Scope and Content New House of Correction, Bills: Bread Return.
Reference:
447
Scope and Content New House of Correction, Bills: Carpenter, 509.
Reference:
451
Scope and Content New House of Correction, Bills: Plumber, painter
glazier.
Reference:
455
Scope and Content New House of Correction, Bills: Bricklayer, 534.
Reference:
462
Scope and Content New House of Correction, Bills: Chimney sweep.
Reference:
464
Scope and Content New House of Correction, Bills: Cobbler, 486, 511.
Reference:
438
Scope and Content Sesseions House Bills: Ironmonger.
Reference:
441
Scope and Content Sesseions House Bills: Coal sand, 476.
Reference:
466
Scope and Content Sesseions House Bills: Plumber glazier, 518.
Reference:
479
Scope and Content Sesseions House Bills: Bricklayer, 517.
Reference:
496
Scope and Content Sesseions House Bills: Halkeeper's bill.
Reference:
508
Scope and Content Sesseions House Bills: Carpenter.
Reference:
465
Scope and Content Bridge Bills: Bromham (bricklayers)
Reference:
482
Scope and Content Bridge Bills: Biggleswade (stonemason)
Reference:
137
Scope and Content Miscellaneous Bills: Maintenance of William Burraway and
Family removed from Wootton to Kempston.
Reference:
439,499,536,537
Scope and Content Miscellaneous Bills: Legal Charges
Reference:
450,468,477,503,504,513,514,525
Scope and Content Miscellaneous Bills: Printer and Station
Reference:
478,532,535
Scope and Content Miscellaneous Bills: Coroner.
Reference:
483
Scope and Content Miscellaneous Bills: County Treasurers statement of
accounts (printed).
Reference:
493
Scope and Content Miscellaneous Bills: Constables of Leighton Buzzard.
Reference:
497
Scope and Content Miscellaneous Bills: Maintenance of pauper.
Reference:
138
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Notice of an appeal by the parish
officers of Kempston against removal of William Burraway and
family from Wootton. (See 137).
Reference:
538
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition by 80 inhabitants of
Toddington against the rates which they claim have been more than
doubled in 21 months. "We humbly and earnestly beseech the
magistrates, to take into their Consideration, the heavy burthens
with which we are loaded, do their utmost to relieve us, or we
must sink under them. The Vessel is sinking, add a little more to
her cargo, she must go down. This, Sir, is a true statement of our
case, not of ours only, but that of the whole County, , we fear,
that of the British Empire. A cheerful prospect before us would
soften our present sufferings, but we are encircled by a black
chilling tempest of taxes; without one star to illuminate the
Horizon".
Reference:
540
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition by John Morris, surveyor of
the highways for Salford asking the justices to direct the County
Surveyor to appoint a person to inspect "the building of a" bridge
in a place called Low Bush on the road towards Broughton, Bucks.
and that the bridge may be maintained and repaired by the county
in future.
Reference:
541
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition by John Webb, Marston
Moretaine as in 540 for bridge in Home Lane Marston in the road
leading to Millbrook.
Reference:
543
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition of R.F. Horne. He has "by
inadvertancy fell under the displeasure of the Court of Session
.... for which your Petitioner is heartily sorry .... it is far
from his wish to offend".
Reference:
544
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition of Arnall Thomas Fayerman,
M.D. Imprisoned by John Keniso of Southampton for a debt of
72.6.4. Four days after being imprisoned "he was seized with a
violent Dysentery which daily for for some weeks continued to
waste his bodily strength, and eventually placed his life in
extreme peril - during this period your Petitioner's wife attended
on him with the most vigilant care night Day, whereby she caught a
severe cold which unhappily fixed itself on the lungs speedily
fendered hope fruitless as to her ultimate recovery - Your
petitioner has now to state the melancholy fact of her dissolution
- she was removed from Bedford to Yarmouth (her parents'
residence) .... after a Martydom of suffering anguish she expired
.... On the first of the same month .... Your Petitioner had the
misfortune to be attacked with a Malignant Typhus Fever which at
one period threatened his existence, from various relapses he has
been obliged to keep to his bed during a period of more than two
months and at this present time is so reduced as not to be able to
stand whilst dressing without support nor even to rise from the
bed without assistance - Your Petitioner conceives that he never
can perfectly recover his health and strength whilst he is
confined within the walls of this Prison his Constitution having
become so shattered from repeated severe attacks of disease and
from his deeply wounded feelings at the loss of an amiable most
excellent wife cut off from the world in her 24th year - Your
Petitioner having three small children to provide for (the eldest
not 6 years of age) .... feels naturally anxious for an
abridgement of the time of his imprisonment .... Your Petitioner
humbly prays that in consideration of the calamitous circumstances
which have visited his family the dreadfull sufferings he hath
undergone .... that you will be pleased to extend your mercy
towards him by remitting a portion of the sentence ...."
Reference:
545
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition by 11 inhabitants of
Caddington against the rates. "... taking into consideration the
great depression of all Agricultural Concerns the Taxes payable to
Government the Rates for the Relief of the Poor which we are
fearfull we shall not be able long to sustain .... if the present
rates should be continued, we shall in the present exigency of the
times be quite unable to meet them."
Reference:
701
Scope and Content Justices Qualifications: Thomas Charles Higgins, Esq., -
property in Turvey.
Reference:
702
Scope and Content Justices Qualifications: Samuel Charles Whitbread -
Property in Cardington.
Reference:
1,9,10,15
Scope and Content Writs: General Jury.
Reference:
2
Scope and Content Writs: Special for the appearance of the inhabitants of
Barton. (Highway)
Reference:
3,6
Scope and Content Writs: Special for a jury in case against William Barth.
Dockrey, Thomas Hewlett, John Williams, John Burrage, John Holt,
Edward Millard, and William Harris, Wootton, labourers. See also
1822/1-5.
Reference:
4,8
Scope and Content Writs: Special for a jury in case against William Barth.
Dockrey, Wootton labourers.
Reference:
5,7
Scope and Content Writs: Special for a jury in case against Job Barker,
Wootton, labourer.
Reference:
11
Scope and Content Writs: Special for papers in case against Job Barker to be
transferred to Court at Westminster.
Reference:
12
Scope and Content Writs: As 11 for papers of William Bartholomew Dockrey and
seven others.
Reference:
13
Scope and Content Writs: As 11 for papers of William Barth. Dockrey
only.
Reference:
14
Scope and Content Writs: As 2 for Aspley Guise.
Reference:
45-56
Scope and Content Jury Lists.
Reference:
61-74
Scope and Content Calenders of Prisoners.
Reference:
417
Scope and Content Gaoler's return.
Reference:
75-77,79
Scope and Content Return of Persons Committed for Trial at Quarter Sessions
with Crime and Sentences. Statistical Return of persons Committed to the Gaol for
Trial with Crimes and Sentences: 78.
Reference:
57,59,60
Scope and Content List of Officials: Coroners, Constables and
Bailiffs.
Reference:
58
Scope and Content List of Officials: Constables only.
Reference:
139
Scope and Content Recognizances: Ebenezer Careless, Bedford, labourer, Joseph
Serjeant, same, lab., and Thomas Smith, Elstow, tailor; give
evidence against Sam. Robinson, Houghton Conquest, labourer, for
larceny from Wm. William Sergeant, Bedford St. Cuthbet,
tailor.
Reference:
140
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robert Burt, Bedford St. Paul, tailor;
prosecute Sam Robinson Houghton Conquest for larceny.
Reference:
141
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Moulder, Little Gaddesden, Herts.,
labourer; prosecute Thos. Thorn for theft of clothing.
Reference:
142
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Sergeant; prosecute Samuel Robinson
as in 139.
Reference:
143
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Robinson, Bedford, tailor; give
evidence as in 140
Reference:
144
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Waller, Shillington, labourer;
bastardy. w. MARY HARRIS.
Reference:
145
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edward Allen, Bedford St. Peter, cordwainer;
prosecute Thomas Watts, Wilstead, labourer for theft of shoes at
Elstow.
Reference:
146
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Crowsley, Wilstead, farmer; give
evidence as in 145.
Reference:
147
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Bull, Bedford St Paul, labourer;
bastardy. W. ANNE PARROTT
Reference:
148
Scope and Content Recognizances: James Oakley, jun., Eversholt, labourer;
bastardy. W. ANNE GOODMAN
Reference:
149
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Trott, Luton; keep the peace towards
James Barford, same.
Reference:
150
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Coleman, Maulden; bastardy. WITH
ELIZABETH CARTER
Reference:
151
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Willison, jun., Toddington; bastardy.
W. REBECCA ROBINSON
Reference:
152
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Lancaster, Wootton, labourer;
bastardy. W. MARY BIGGS
Reference:
153
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edward Peel, Little Grandsden, Cambs.,
labourer; bastardy. S. RUSSELL
Reference:
154
Scope and Content Recognizances: Charles Haward, Bolnhurst, farmer; prosecute
James King, Colmwort labourer for theft of sack containing beans.
See 169.
Reference:
155
Scope and Content Recognizances: Mary Page, Biddenham, spinster, Thomas
Wells, same constable, give evidence against William Panter,
William Huckle, and Sam. Billing same, labourers for theft of 13s.
6d. from the house of Thomas Killingworth.
Reference:
156
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Killingworth, Biddenham, yeoman;
prosecute as in 155.
Reference:
157
Scope and Content Recognizances: Elizabeth Killingworth, Biddenham, spinster;
give evidence as in 155
Reference:
158
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Lugsden, Little Staughton, farmer;
prosecute Edward Richardson for theft of a hog.
Reference:
159
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Emery, Eaton Socon, Sam. Marks, same,
basketmaker and David Ashwell, same, hog-jobber; give evidence as
in 158.
Reference:
160
Scope and Content Recognizances: James Ashwell, Hail Weston, Hunts.; give
evidence as in 158.
Reference:
161
Scope and Content Recognizances: Hannah, wife of Reuben Bank, Hail Weston,
Hunts; butcher; give evidence as in 158.
Reference:
162
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Flint, Ampthill, tailor; prosecute
Cornelius Abraham, Hartford, Hunts, on suspicion of felony.
Reference:
163
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Travell, Ampthill, plumber, William
Beech, same, gardener, James Stapleton, same, shoemaker, Charles
Goode, Same, shoemaker and William Timms, same tailor; give
evidence as in 162.
Reference:
164
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Liles, Wilstead; bastardy. WITH ANN
KENDALL
Reference:
165
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Tompkins, jun., Kempston, labourer;
bastardy. FRANCES TURNER
Reference:
166
Scope and Content Recognizances: Barth. Dockrey, Kempston, tailor; bastardy.
WITH MARY FELTS
Reference:
167
Scope and Content Recognizances: Elizabeth Garner, Luton, Elizabeth, wife of
Jacob Isaac; keep peace towards Charlotte, wife of James Barford,
dealer in straw plait.
Reference:
168
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Cooper, Henlow, labourer; bastardy. W.
MARY BROTHERS
Reference:
169
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robert Francis Horne, Bolnhurst, farmer,
Eusebius Franey, Colmworth, farmer; give evidence as in
154.
Reference:
170
Scope and Content Recognizances: Barth. Dockrey, Kempston, tailor, answer Job
Barker, St. Andrew, Holborn, Middlesex, lacemerchant, for breaking
into his premises.
Reference:
171
Scope and Content Recognizances: Job Barker; prosecute William Dockrey,
Milton Keynes, Bucks, tailor, and Barth. Dockrey as in 170.
Reference:
172
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Dockrey; answer as in 170,
171.
Reference:
173
Scope and Content Recognizances: Joseph Duwes or Daiwes, Swineshead,
bastardy. W. SARAH TWELFTRICKS
Reference:
174
Scope and Content Recognizances: Nath. Norman, Tilbrook, farmer; prosecute
James Lee, Colmworth, labourer for theft of an "impigged
sow".
Reference:
175
Scope and Content Recognizances: Job Wilson, Kimbolton, Hunts., glover,
Thomas Wagstaff, Sam. Stringer, both of Colmworth, labourers,;
give evidence against Ben. Lee, Colmworth, labourer, for theft of
a store pig from Thomas Lewin, Tilbrook.
Reference:
176
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Lewin, Swineshead, Hunts., yeoman;
prosecuting Ben. Lee for theft of a pig from his father Thomas
Lewin, asin 175.
Reference:
177
Scope and Content Recognizances: Job Wilson, Kimbolton, Hunts., glover,
Thomas Wagstaff Sam. Stringer, both of Colmworth, labourers, give
evidence as in 174.
Reference:
178
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Lewin; prosecute as in 176.
Reference:
179
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Stringer; give evidence as in
175.
Reference:
180
Scope and Content Recognizances: John. Wilson; give evidence as in
175.
Reference:
181
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Wagstaff; give evidence as in
175.
Reference:
182
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Wagstaff; evidence as in 174.
Reference:
183
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Stringer; give evidence as in
174.
Reference:
184
Scope and Content Recognizances: Nath. Norman; prosecute as in 174.
Reference:
185
Scope and Content Recognizances: Job Wilson; give evidence as in 174.
Reference:
186
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Hewlett, John Williams, Edward
Millard, all of Wootton, Barth. Dockery, Kempston, John Burrage
John (sic) Holt both of Newport, Bucks, William Dockery, Milton
Keynes; answer Job Barker Wootton; assembled before the house of
James Mayes, Wootton and forced him and his wife to quit; took out
all furnitur and threw it into an adjoining yard.
Reference:
187
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Turney, Luton, labourer; keep the
peace towards his wife, Ann Turney.
Reference:
188
Scope and Content Recognizances: Ben Johnson, East Haddon, N'ton, turner;
prosecute Dan. Billington Eaton Socon, labourer for theft of
pocket book and bank notes.
Reference:
189
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robert Bridcutt, Bedford, St. Pauls,
victualler; give evidence as in 188.
Reference:
190
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Wagstaff; give evidence against John
Mason, Colmworth, for theft of a pig from Nath. Norman. c.f. 174,
177.
Reference:
191
Scope and Content Recognizances: Job Wilson,; give evidence against John
Mason, Colmworth, for theft of a pig from Thomas Lewin. As in
175
Reference:
192
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Haines, Colmworth, yeoman; give
evidence as in 191.
Reference:
193
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Haines, Colmworth, yeoman, give
evidence as in 190.
Reference:
194
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Lewin prosecute as in 191.
Reference:
195
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Wagstaff; give evidence as in
191.
Reference:
196
Scope and Content Recognizances: Mary Lee, Colmworth, spinster; give evidence
as in 190.
Reference:
197
Scope and Content Recognizances: Job Wilson,; give evidence as in 190.
Reference:
198
Scope and Content Recognizances: Mary Lee, give evidence as in 191.
Reference:
199
Scope and Content Recognizances: Natn. Norman prosecute as in 190.
Reference:
200
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Cherry, Shillington, labourer;
bastardy. W. SARAH GOODALL
Reference:
201
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Bartright, Hitchin, Herts; bastardy.
W. ELIZABETH FREEMAN
Reference:
202
Scope and Content Recognizances: Philip Dennis, Potton, labourer; bastardy.
W. MARTHA BALL
Reference:
203
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Crawley, Cadwell, Holwell, farmer;
prosecute Henry Dear, Arlesey, labourer for theft of a duck and
seven hens.
Reference:
204
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edward Foster, Cadwell, Holwell, farmer;
give evidence as in 203.
Reference:
205
Scope and Content Recognizances: Henry Judd, Blunham, yeoman; prosecute Jos.
Ashwell and Jos Vines for theft of goods from his shop.
Reference:
206
Scope and Content Recognizances: Ben. Church, Bromham, labourer; bastardy.
WITH SARAH BOSTON
Reference:
207
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Williams, Wootton, victualler, and Mary
Fox, same; give evidence against William Mackiness, Wootton,
labourer for theft of a mop and a pail from John Robinson,
Wootton, farmer.
Reference:
208
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Robinson, prosecute as in 207.
Reference:
209
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Read, Eaton Socon, labourer;
bastardy. ELIZABETH COLEGRAVE
Reference:
210
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edward William Owen, Cardington, labourer;
give evidence against Thomas Parkins, same, labourer, for theft of
wood from John White, same, farmer. c.f. 1819/271.
Reference:
211
Scope and Content Recognizances: John White; prosecute as in 210.
Reference:
212
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Hostler, Houghton Conquest, labourer;
bastardy. ANN WHITEMAN
Reference:
213
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Turnham, Leighton Buzzard,
victualler, and John Whitehead, same, sergeant major of the Beds.
Yeomanry Cavalry; give evidence against John Quin, Dennis Gahagan
and his wife Judith Gahagan for an assault on John Kempster,
constable of Leighton Buzzard.
Reference:
214
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Kempster; prosecute as in 213.
Reference:
215
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Smith, Ampthill, servant; bastardy. W.
BENEDICTA SEABROOK
Reference:
216
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Brown, Oakley, labourer; answer
Thomas Hine, Milton Ernest, farmer and constable for an
assault.
Reference:
217
Scope and Content Recognizances: James Parrott, Milton Ernest, labourer;
answer Thomas Hine, Milton Ernest, farmer and constable, for
assault.
Reference:
218
Scope and Content Recognizances: Henry Hart, Milton Ernest, labourer; answer
Thomas Hine, as in 217, for assault.
Reference:
219
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edward Hart, Milton Ernest, labourer; answer
Thomas Hine, as in 217, for assault.
Reference:
220
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Clark, Oakley, labourer; answer
Thomas Hine, as in 217.
Reference:
221
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Griggs, Oakley, carpenter; answer
Thomas Hine, as in 217.
Reference:
222
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Hine, Milton Ernest, farmer,
prosecute as in 216 - 221.
Reference:
223
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Sturgess, Sen., Milton Ernest,
labourer; give evidence as in 216-222.
Reference:
224
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Brooks, Felmersham, labourer; to keep
the peace towards Thos. Geeves, same, victualler.
Reference:
225
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Stennet, Bedford St Paul's, butcher;
bastardy. MARY CHETTLE
Reference:
226
Scope and Content Recognizances: Henry Reyholds, Potton, watchmaker;
bastardy. W. MARY MURSEY
Reference:
227
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Geeves, Leighton Buzzard, labourer;
keep peace towards Eliz. Geeves, same, spinster.
Reference:
228
Scope and Content Recognizances: Samuel Clarke, Luton, ostler and James
Barratt, constable of Luton; give evidence against William Harris
and John Cole, Luton, labourers for theft of a sack belonging to
John Kingsley, Pirton, Herts farmer.
Reference:
230
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Cockerell, no parish given;
prosecute George Smith, Newport Pagnell, for obtaining clothes
under false pretences.
Reference:
229
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Kingsley,; prosecute as in 228.
Reference:
231
Scope and Content Recognizances: George Cave, servant in agriculture,
Stagsden; bastardy. W. MARY UNDERWOOD.
Reference:
232
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Valentine, Odell, labourer; bastardy.
W. MARY WHITE.
Reference:
233
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robert Truitt, Milton Ernest; Bastardy. W.
MARIANNE HOLE.
Reference:
234
Scope and Content Recognizances: Joseph Mead, jun., Leighton Buzzard,
labourer; bastardy. SARAH WESTON
Reference:
235
Scope and Content Recognizances: Luke Wilson, no parish given; prosecute
Thomas Day, for theft of timber.
Reference:
236
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edward Taylor, Dunstable, yeoman and Sarah
Horton, same, spinster; give evidence against Richard Mattocks and
John Lee, for breaking into the barn of Daniel Young, same, baker,
with intent to steal rabbits.
Reference:
237
Scope and Content Recognizances: Daniel Young; prosecute as in 236.
Reference:
238
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Dockrey and Bartholomew Dockrey; for
their appearance at the Court of King's Bench at Westminster to
answer a charge of forcible entry and misdemeanour.
Reference:
239
Scope and Content Recognizances: William and Bartholomew Dockrey, John
Burrage, John Holt, Edward Millard, Thomas Hewlett, John Williams
and William Harris for their appearance as 238.
Reference:
240
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Shrieves, Shefford, labourer; bastardy.
W. MARY SMITH.
Reference:
241
Scope and Content Recognizances: James Woods, Cranfield; prosecute Norman
Hughes alias Harbin for theft of wheat.
Reference:
242
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Odell, Ampthill, labourer; bastardy. W.
ELIZABETH GOBLEY.
Reference:
243
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Marks, Ampthill, labourer; bastardy. W.
MARTHA OMANS.
Reference:
244
Scope and Content Recognizances: James Bateman, servant, Husborn Crawley;
bastardy. W. ELIZABETH GOSS
Reference:
245
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Brewer, no parish given; answer Joseph
Young, James Millard, Richard Stapleton, Ampthill, for an
assault.
Reference:
246
Scope and Content Recognizances: Joseph Young, James Millard and Richard
Stapleton; prosecute John Brewer, Ampthill as in 245.
Reference:
247
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Cobb, Tempsford, stonemason and William
Medlock, same, baker; give evidence against John Goodman, same,
labourer for assaulting Charles Newman, same, cooper.
Reference:
248
Scope and Content Recognizances: Charles Newman; prosecute as in 247.
Reference:
249
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Edmonds, Swineshead, labourer;
bastardy. W. SUSANNAH STURGES
Reference:
250,251
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Pratt, Leighton Buzzard, labourer;
keep peace towards Thos. Shpeherd, same, labourer.
Reference:
252
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Shepherd, Leighton Buzzard, labourer
and William Page, same, labourer; give evidence against Thomas
Pratt, Thomas Humbles, John Higbid, John Elkerton, Thomas Thorne
and George Holland, all of same, labourers for riot and
threatening to break open the door of Thomas Shepherd's house and
do him a mischief.
Reference:
253
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Adell, Leighton Buzzard and John
Matthews, same, churchwardens; prosecute as in 252.
Reference:
254
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Golding, Kempston, labourer;
bastardy. W. SUSANNA JOYCE
Reference:
255
Scope and Content Recognizances: Charles Parkworth, Sutton, labourer;
bastardy. W. CATHARINE TAYLOR.
Reference:
256
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Geeves, no parish given, labourer;
keep peace towards Thomas Hinde, Milton Ernest. c.f. 216 -
224.
Reference:
257
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Sanders, Kempston, farmers; prosecute
Oliver Leach, sen. Jun. same, labourers; for theft of
straw.
Reference:
258
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Brooks, Kempston, cordwainer, Matthew
Garner, same, labourer; give evidence as in 257.
Reference:
259
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Laughton, labourer, John Hopkins
Warden, constable, Sam. Pearson, labourer John Busby, labourer;
give evidence against Richard Hight, James Buck and William
Groves, Renhold, for theft of geese from the Abbey farm, Renhold,
property of John Polhill, Esq.
Reference:
260
Scope and Content Recognizances: George Read, steward bailiff to John
Polhill, Esq.; prosecute as in 259.
Reference:
261
Scope and Content Recognizances: George Islip, Melchbaurn; bastardy. WITH
MARY SHARP
Reference:
262
Scope and Content Recognizances: James Parrott, Milton Ernest, labourer; keep
peace towards Thomas Hinde. See 217.
Reference:
263
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Bowler, Clophill; bastardy. W. SARAH
SOULBERRY
Reference:
264
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Throssell, Pirton, Herts., farmer;
prosecute Cornelius Stringe: for theft of a sack.
Reference:
265
Scope and Content Recognizances: David Simkins, Shillington, constable; give
evidence as in 264.
Reference:
266
Scope and Content Recognizances: Francis Millard, Cranfield, labourer; keep
peace towards Joseph and Mary Timms, same.
Reference:
267
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Millard, Cranfield, labourer; as in
266.
Reference:
268
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Griggs, Oakley, carpenter; keep peace
towards Thomas Hinde. See 221.
Reference:
269
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Brown, Oakley, labourer; keep peace
towards Thomas Hinde. See 216.
Reference:
270
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edward Hart; as in 268, 269. See 219.
Reference:
271
Scope and Content Recognizances: Joseph Barber, Biggleswade, labourer;
bastardy. W. CATHERINE BASS
Reference:
272
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Brittain, Potton, labourer, bastardy.
W. JANE MUNNS
Reference:
273
Scope and Content Recognizances: Cornelius Stringer, Shillington, labourer; ;
answer as in 264.
Reference:
274
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Clark; as in 268-270. See
220;
Reference:
275
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robert Wyatt, Middle Barton, Oxford, yeoman;
bastardy.
Reference:
276
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Butcher, no parish given; prosecute
Joseph Taylor, Southill, for poaching.
Reference:
277
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Pain, Everton, labourer; bastardy. W.
SUSAN MATTHEWS
Reference:
278
Scope and Content Recognizances: George Pratt, Kempston, labourer; bastardy.
W. SARAH BURTON
Reference:
279
Scope and Content Recognizances: George Pratt, Kempston, labourer; bastardy.
W. ELIZABETH LILLEY
Reference:
280
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Green, Bedford, husbandman; prosecute
Richard Stokes and John Grant, same, labourers, for theft of a
fowl form his yard at Elston
Reference:
281
Scope and Content Recognizances: William Smith, Elstow, tailor, Skevington,
Eyles, same, baker, William Willis, same, husbandman; give
evidence as in 280.
Reference:
282
Scope and Content Recognizances: Ann Forbes, Ampthill, widow; prosecute
Thomas Hardwick and Thomas Hedge, same, labourers, for
felony.
Reference:
283
Scope and Content Recognizances: Elizabeth Inwood, servant to Mrs Ann Forbes,
Ampthill, and John Shaw, Ampthill, chief constable of
Redbournstoke Hundred; give evidence as in 282.
Reference:
284
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Okely, Eversholt; bastardy. WITH MARY
DEACON
Reference:
285
Scope and Content Recognizances: Ann Thompson, Northill, spinster and Thomas
Rycroft, same, labourer give evidence against Thomas Rawlins for
breaking into the house of Bathsheba Gillions at Northill with
intent to steal.
Reference:
286
Scope and Content Recognizances: Bathsheba Gilliens, Northill, widow;
prosecute as in 285.
Reference:
287
Scope and Content Recognizances: John Clark, Haynes, publican; bastardy. WITH
SARAH BROWN
Reference:
288
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thomas Hill, no parish given; prosecute John
Arnold, Flitton and William And Thomas Lincoln, Clophill, for
poaching at Silsoe.
Reference:
289
Scope and Content Recognizances: Joseph Johnson, Hackleton, N'hants,
shoemaker; bastardy.
Reference:
384
Scope and Content Recognizances: Note of recognizances in case brought by
Thomas Shepherd, Leighton Buzzard. See 383.
Reference:
400
Scope and Content Articles of the Peace: Thomas Geeves, Felmersham,
cordwainer against John Brooks, same, labourer. Brooks threatened
him "Geeves, I will do you".
Reference:
390
Scope and Content Bastardy: Sarah Brown, Haynes, charges John Clark, Haynes,
publican.
Reference:
290
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of John Moulder,
Little Gaddesden, Herts., He deep-ached various clothes to his
mother at Eaton Bray via John Osborn, at Edlesborough who passed
them on to Thomas Thorn, Vallenciennes Farm, Eaton Bray who should
have passed them to his mother but sold them. Confession of Thomas
Thorn; information of John Osborn.
Reference:
291
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information William Sergeant,
Bedford, tailor and slop seller; identifies a smock frock as his
property by the ticket on it. Information of Ebenezer Careless,
same, labourer; identifies the frock by the ticket as belonging to
his master. He saw Thomas Smith, who assisted them at Ampthill
fair, shew it to Sharpe of Wilstead but it was not sold then. He
was sure it was on their stall at Ampthill fair and he saw the
prisoner, Sam. Robinson, Houghton Conquest there. Information of Joseph Sergeant, son of William
Sergeant; saw it on the stall at Ampthill but did not sell
it. Information of Thomas Smith,
Elstow, tailor; identifies it as one that was on the stall but did
not sell it. Examination of Sam.
Robinson, who says that his son John brought it to his house on
the hight of the fair and said he had bought it at the fair. He
put it in a box in a room where he and his other children slept.
He and his wife and son John all kept their clothes in the same
box. Note by J.P. saying that John
Robinson together with his brother William are in gaol, charged
with highway robbery.
Reference:
292
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Robert Burt,
Bedford, tailor; identifies a coat which was made for sale by his
journeyman, Wm. Robinson. It was in his shop six or seven weeks
before and he never slod it to anyone. Information of William Robinson; identifies it as one he
made for his master, but never sold it. Sam. Robinson, says that
he had seen his son John wearing the coat but does not know how he
got it. In the box with articles as in 291.
Reference:
296
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of James Barford
Luton who said that on returning home at 10 o'clock at night he
left his cart in the lane where he lived. On hearing a noise he
went out and found that his cart had been taken, he followed and
found it in the possession of John Trott, who on his asking where
he was taking the cart attacked him, splitting his lip with a
blow. Two days later he went to a magistrate but found he was not
at home and he was again attacked by John Trott who struck him
about twenty times. Examination of
John Trott Luton who said that Barford "threatened to let his guts
out opening a knife". Barford denies this but says that he took a
comb out of his pocket to frighten him.
Reference:
297
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Charles Cole
who was looking for poachers on his master Mr. Whitbread's farm at
Shefford Hardwick when he discover William Finch with snares in
his possession. Joseph Taylor was on the other side of the hedge.
While he was examining Finch, Taylor went and cut an oak stick
from a wood and came back and struck him and his assistant Thomas
Wilkins with it. Information of Thomas Wilkins; similar to Cole's
evidence.
Reference:
298
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Thomas
Butcher, who was watching with a person called Bone, Lord Ongley's
Warren at Warden. He heard the report of a gun and saw Ben,
Bunting and Joseph Taylor leave Mr. Whitbread's ground at Southill
with a gun. On seeing him, they threw the gun away, he pursued
them for thirty yards and overtook them but Taylor endeavoured to
take his gun from him, he called to Woodcraft (Mr. Whitbread's
gamekeeper) for help. Information
of William Woodcraft, he heard Butcher's cry and found him
struggling with Taylor in the road.
Reference:
299
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of John Simpson,
he was watching the game in Thrift Wood, Silsoe, with several
others and repeatedly heard the report of a gun. Eventually John
Arnold, William Lincoln and Thomas Lincoln came out of the wood
and they were taken into custody, John Arnold had the gun.
Information of George Stapleton.
Reference:
300
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Edward
Richardson, Eaton Socon, cordwainer. James Ashwell, Hale Weston,
Hunts., labourer is keeping a pig for him in his sty, which
William Lugsden, Little Staughton, claims is his. He bought it
from a man who said he came from Keysoe, on the road from Wilden
to Colmworth.
Reference:
301
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of William
Lugsden, Little Staughton, farmer. He received information from
David Ashwell, Wyboston, Eaton Socon, hog jobber, that his pig was
in the possession of James Ashwell, Hale Weston. He searched and
found it.
Reference:
302
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of John Emery,
Eaton Socon, farmer. He met Edward Richardson with another man; he
had a donkey with a sack on it, there was another sack on the
ground with something alive in it. He said it was a pig he had
bought at Grant's sale. "The Donkey seemed tired, they had baited
it with Hay". Examination of Sam.
Marks, same, basket maker, he met Richardson with his donkey and
asked him where he had been all night, Richardson said he had
spent it at the Horse Shoes ale house at Colmworth. Examination of Hannah, wife of Reuben Banks,
Hale Weston, butcher. She saw Richardson come to Ashwell's house,
with a donkey loaded with two sacks.
Reference:
303
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of David Ashwell,
Eaton Socon, pig jobber. He saw Mr. Lugsden's pigs " from his
knowledge of pig stock believed that a Pig in the stye of James
Ashwell was probably stolen from Mr. Lugsden's premises. James
Ashwell is a labourer living at Hale Weston - Richardson married
his daughter Ashwell is David AshWell's father". Information of James Ashwell, Hale Weston,
labourer, he came home from his work and found that Richardson had
put a pig into his sty. Information
of Joseph Day, Great Staughton, Hunts., collarmaker, He bred the
pig in question with others and sold them to "one Brown" for Mr
Lugsden "He knows the Pig to be Lugsdens property".
Reference:
304
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Robert Francis
Horne, Bolnhurst, farmer. He went to the Hare and Hounds,
Bolnhurst, to get some change. James King of Colmworth and John
Shelford of Keysoe were there. Mr. Haward of Bolnhurst came in and
some conversation took place between him and King respecting a
sack of Mr. Haward's. King said he had cut it up into chaff for
the hog, he also said "you did not put your hand low enough into
the sack, or you would have found your beans; Mr. Haward said the
beans at the top were not so large King replied no, nor not so
well dressed as yours"
Reference:
305
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Charles
Haward, Bolnhurst, farmer; Lost 2 bushels of beans, procured a
search warrant and searched the house of James King, he saw some
beans but they did not appear, from the top of the sack, to be
his. He saw King in the Hare and Hounds, kept by Stephen Harrison,
at Bolnhurst and asked him what he had done with that sack of his
which he had told people he had got. King swore at him and called
him lazy for not searching deeper, he said he had put half a
bushel of beans at the bottom then the missing two bushels and
then a further half bushel of his own at the top.
Reference:
306
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Eusebius
Franey, Colmworth, farmer. He went to James King's house to search
for wood and saw a sack of beans, he is certain that there were
two different sorts in the sack.
Reference:
307-10
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Thomas Flint,
Ampthill, tailor. He heard a noise in his shop and on going in saw
someone outside the window. Going out he heard some one running
and followed, he caught him and found various articles of clothing
"under his feet". Mr. John Travell helped him to take William Tims
into custody. When he returned to his shop he found several
articles missing and within a few minutes several people brought
beak various articles they had found, he also found a "strange
stick" in his shop. Examination of
John Travell, Ampthill, plumber. Hearing a noise in the street he
saw Flint holding Tims and on his request he assisted in detaining
him, there were several articles near his feet. A piece of cloth
which he picked up he gave to William Beech. Timms said his father
would clear him and John Travell let him go to see his
father. Examination of William
Beech, Ampthill, gardener, who heard Thomas Flint call out and
also saw the articles of clothing. Examination of James Stapleton, Ampthill, shoemaker,
Passing along the street he saw a basket which contained clothing
and a hat. There was a crowd of people outside Flint's shop and he
asked them if any one recognised the basket, but no one knew;
whereupon he observed that he thought that it belonged to a man
that had "been carrying Cement about the Town", he then continued
on his way home taking the basket with him. He afterwards went
back to the shop and saw a man pulling off his clothes wanting to
fight, he advised him to put them back on or he would lose the
money out of his pockets. The man was Cornelius Abraham and said
he came from Hartford "near Huntingdon". Stapleton asked him if he
had lost a stick Abraham said he had and should give him a pint of
beer if he would find it, he took him to Flint's shop where
Abraham claimed the stick. Flint then went with him to his house
where he showed him the basket and hat, the hat he identified as
his property. Information of
Charles Goode, Ampthill, constable. Cornelius Abraham was
delivered into his custody by Thomas Flint and put into the cage
for the night. Next morning on opening the door, he asked about
the basket, which he, the constable, told him was in Mr. Green's
house, The Crown and Sceptre. Being shown the basket and contents,
together with the stick he claimed them as his property.
Examination of William Tims who said he
left his shop earlier in the evening "to gather Turnip Tops" and
on returning called in at his father's home. Coming down the
street after leaving his father he met a man with some clothes and
as he approached him he dropped them. Tims drew "back against Mr.
Morris' pallisades" and the man walked away and Mr. Flint came up
and took him into custody. He asked Mr. Flint to let him pursue
the man that had passed but Mr. Flint refused. Asked whether he
had ever seen the prisoner Abrahams before, Tims replied that
although the person carrying the clothes was about the same size
it was too dark to identify him. Examination of Cornelius Abrahams, who said he had been
drinking in the Cross Keys in the afternoon and came out about
eight o'clock very drunk, the air had such an effect on him "he
recollects notheing".
Reference:
311
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Elizabeth
Killingworth, Biddenham, spinster. Suspecting that money had been
stolen from one of her drawers her father marked two half crowns
and put them into the drawer with other money. She then went to
Bedford leaving only Mary Page in the house. Next day she went to
the drawer and found all the money had been taken. Her father
immediatly went for a search warrant to apprehend the person whom
he suspected.
Reference:
312
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Mary Page, who
left her master's house at Biddenham about three hours after her
master, Thomas Killingworth and his daughter Elizabeth. She
fastened all the doors and windows before going out. About four
hours later she returneed and found her master and his daughter
had returned. William Huckle, is her master's servant and lives
and boards in the house the prisoner, William Pantler is a
labourer in her master's employ but does not lodge or board in the
house; Sam. Billing is not in her master's service. Before going
out she went to the drawer and saw that the money was still
there. Examination of Thomas Wells,
constable of Biddenham. Mr. Golding told him to take William
Pantler to the place where he had hidden the money. He went with
him to his father's house where he put his hand into the thatch
and pulled out a purse which contained 13s. 2d. including two half
crowns. He has kept the money ever since
Reference:
314
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of William
Pantler "I stole it, I know, and should be glad to make it up
again". Examination of William
Huckle, has nothing to say except "I pulled open the kitchen door
of my master's house". Examination
of Sam. Billing, although he was with Pantler and Huckle at Mr.
Killingworth's he did not know that William Pantler had taken any
money.
Reference:
315
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Ann Turney,
Luton. Her husband William Turney struck her several times and
threatened "to put her behind the fire and swore she should not
live till morning to reveal the secret ... and he swore he would
cut her scull in two".
Reference:
316
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Charlotte
Barford, Luton. Jane Goodman, Elizabeth Isaac, Elizabeth Garner
and Susan Trott came with others to her husband's house. She saw
Elizabeth Garner pick up pebble stones and throw them at her and
heard her say "damn them kill them" and they tried to break open
the door.
Reference:
317
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Jame Mayes,
Wootton, labourer. Thomas Hewlett, William Dockrey, John Williams,
Barth. Dockrey, Edward Millard, John Burridge, John Holt, came to
the house which he occupied at Wootton. Hewlett came up first to
the window and said "I am come to Bundle you". James Mayes went
out and his wife locked the door, Hewlett threatened to break open
the door and William Dockrey sent for a bar of iron but a spade
was brought. In consequence of these and further threats of
"laying hold of me" his wife opened the door, whereupon Thomas
Hewlett, William Dockrey, Barth. Dockrey and John Burridge went
into the house and carried goods out and put them into the yard of
Sam. Ashpole. They did not show him any papers but said they came
with the authority of Mr. Cardale and Mr. Greene.
Reference:
318
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of William Hurst,
Wootton, labourer. While he was having tea his wife saw "a great
company of persons" going towards Mr Barker's house. He followed
and overtook Mr. Williams and asked him what was going to be done
but he said he did not know. He saw Mr. Hewlett get over the hedge
and go first to the back window and then to the front door of the
house and said to Jas. Mayes "if you do not deliver the keys by
fair means you shall by foul". The spade was brought by Barth.
Dockrey's wife. Hewlett went into the house first, "MR Burridge
stood against the door and called to William Dockrey to take the
possession of his own property. William Dockrey and John Burridge
then went in, shutting the door for a short time and then brought
out the furniture.
Reference:
319
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Francis
Huckle, Wootton, labourer. He was coming from Bedford when he saw
several people in Mr. Barker's yard, he stopped and heard Mr.
Burrage say he had got authority from a "Justice Lawyer to take
possession of the premises old Mr. Dockrey asked for an iron bar,
instead of which an old spade was brought". With the spade he
broke a board "naild against a tree to caution people from
trespassing". He saw Hewlett and Burrage go in, Burrage said "come
Dockery take possession of your property; it is yours and not Mr.
Barker's". he also saw them bring out the furniture. Examination of Thomas Lovell, Wootton, labourer.
Similar to that of Francis Huckle.
Reference:
321
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of John Lewin,
Swineshead, a pig belonging to his father Thomas Lewin was missing
from his farm in Tilbrook. He traced "the steps of two men, the
track of a pig .... for nearly a mil towards Pertenhall". He went
with a search warrant and found the pig with two others in a stye
adjoining the premises of Ben Lee of Colmworth "(which stye was
upon the ground of Mrs Yorke)". Lee took the two pigs and put them
into his own stye , but the other followed forcing its way through
a hole in the sty of Lees which had been stuffed up with straw.
The sty on Mrs. Yorke's premises was open to Lee's premises, "the
fence between them being mostly down, in such a state that pigs or
sheep may pass backwards forwards without interruption". He also
further said that the track of the two men and pig lead up to Mr.
Nath, NorMan's barn farmyard in Tilbrook and from that spot there
were traces of two pigs.
Reference:
322
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Job. Wilson,
Kimbolton, glover. He went to Ben Lee's house with John Lewin
where he saw the pigs. Lee said they belonged to his son Ben. and
were nothing to do with him. When asked where his other son was he
said "he was in Liquor over night and would be found somewhere in
the town". Having other information he went with the constable and
searched the barn of Mr. Levi Stewart at Colmworth and found a
sack with three quarters of a pig which he knew belonged to Mr.
Nath. Norman. He then searched for James Lee in the barn but could
not find him but as they were going to the wheat barn James Lee
came out of the back door and ran across the field "as fast as he
could" but Job Wilson overtook and secured him.
Reference:
323
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Samuel
Stringer, Colmworth. Ben Lee offered to sell him two pigs which
belonged to his son Ben. He later went and looked into the sty and
saw four pigs, one of which he is sure is the one which belonged
to John Lewin and another "in Pig" which he thinks was that of
which the three quarters have been found.
Reference:
324
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Nath. Norman.
Lost a sow in pig, two fore quarters and one hind quarter of a pig
"so lately killed as to be quite warm" were shown to him at
Colmworth which he identified as belonging to the one he lost. He
met James Lee as he was running away and asked him whether he had
seen three gentlemen on horseback to which he replied no. He also
gave his name as John Mason. Examination of Thomas Wagstaff, constable of Colmworth;
similar to that of Job Wilson, 322.
Reference:
325,326
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of James Lee,
Colmworth. Who confesses that with John Mason of Colmworth he
stole the pigs and drove them to Colmworth and left them in a
close belonging to Mr. Stringer. Next day he saw one of them on
premises occupied by his father and brother. He was so much in
liquor that he does not know what he said or did but went to sleep
in Mr. Levi Stewart's barn.
Reference:
327
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Mary Lee,
Colmworth, spinster. She saw in the evening, a fire in a field
near her father's house, she extinguished it. A quarter of an hour
after she saw her brother Jame Lee and John Mason together. The
following morning she saw near where the fire was kindled the
entrails and hind of an animal which she believed to be those of a
pig. Examination of John Haines,
jun., Colmworth, whose father keeps a public house. John Mason has
lodged and slept with him for about six weeks but has been absent
all night for two or three nights. He told him he was going to see
his sister at Chawston. Examination of John Lewin, as in
321. Examination of Nathaniel
Norman, Tilbrook, farmer. He went to Colmworth where a sack
containing the forequarter and one hind-quarter of a pig were
brought to him which he recognised as those belonging to a pig he
had lost. He did not think the pig had been killed by a butcher
"as it had the appearance of having its Head cut off
alive". Examination of Job Wilson,
Kimbolton, he applied for a warrant against John Mason and
apprehended him.
Reference:
329
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Defence of John Mason. On the
night he slept at the house of his brother Robert, at
Chawston.
Reference:
330
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Ben. Johnson,
East Haddon, N'hants, turner. He was doing business with John
Howard, Bedford, ironmonger, when he noticed Dan. Billington one
of Mr. Howard's workmen. After his dealings he went to the Old
George, kept by Mr. Bridcutt. In the evening Dan. Billington came
into the public house for half and hour and went out. A short time
later Johnson went out and saw Billington and Robert Goddard and
another person standing in the gateway. Billington thanked him for
the 18d. which he had given Mr. Howard for the men and persuaded
him to go to the Chequers and treat them to some more beer. After
being there for some time, during which he changed a five pound
Buckingham banknote Billington invited him home for a mutton chop.
He went with him and Goddard to his lodgings at Mr. Taylor's in
Castle Lane and supped and had some beer. After supper they were
coming back down the stairs into the street when Billington said
"I will help the gentleman down" but he thanked him and said he
was perfectly sober. When they got to the bottom of the stairs he
felt Billington fumbling about that part of his coat which
contained his pocket book. Johnson invited him to another pot of
beer before they parted but Billington excused himself on the
grounds that his wife was expecting "to lie in every hour", so
they separated. After going two or three steps Johnson felt for
his pocket book and found that it was missing, he called for
Billington who did not answer, he went back to Taylor's house but
was told Billington was not there, he waited there until five o'
clock in the morning but Billington did not return. He then went
to William Prior a constable and with him searched the town but
could not find him. Goddard left them at the bottom of the stairs
and went to his lodgings in St. Cuthbert's. He went with Prior to
see him at his lodgings and found him in bed but he denied seeing
Billington since they parted at his lodgings. On the way home he
said he met the bellman. Johnson remarked on the time it took for
him to get home as he left them at 10-30 and he himself had seen
the bellman at 12 o' clock.
Reference:
332
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Robert
Bridcutt, keeper of the Old George, High Street, Bedford. Ben.
Johnson informed him that he had been robbed the night before by
Dan. Billington and that Robert Goddard was present. He made
enquiries in the town and heard that Goddard and Billington's wife
were gone toward Eaton Socon, he went after them and found them in
the Nag's Head, Wyboston, Eaton Socon. As soon as he went in
Goddard said to Billington's wife "We'll walk" and left the house
and started to walk towards Bedford.. On being asked why he was
going back he said he had been to the overseer for Eaton Socon for
relief. After this he heard that a person answering to
Billington's description had gone to the Falcon at Eaton Socon and
he went with Mr. Day the constable to the house where Billington
was arrested and searched but no bank notes were found on
him.
Reference:
333
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of William
Crawleys, Cadwell, Holwell, farmer. He lost 20 hens, a cock and a
duck. Followed footsteps of two men from near his henhouse almost
to Arlesey, one of the men appeared to have a large long foot
turning outwards, the marks agreeing as hear as he can observe
with the feet of the prisoner, Henry Dear. He obtained a search
warrant and searched with Edward Foster and Thomas Stanford,
constable of Arlesey the house of Hen. Dear and there found a
hamper with five dead hens inside it and two others lying beside
it under some flags by the side of the barn. The duck was found in
a coop. Information of Edward Foster who went with William Crawley
to the house of Hen. Dear. The hens appeared to have been fresh
killed as some of them were still warm. Henry Dear said two had
been killed a week and those in the hamper had died of" "some
distemper" and he intended to bury them. Examination of Hen. Dear
denying that he stole them but does not know from whom he bought
them.
Reference:
335
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Henry Judd,
Blunham, yeoman, son and foreman of Robert Judd, same, shopkeeper.
His father's shop was broken into and various clothing and
materials stolen. He suspected Joseph Vines was concerned in it
and had him arrested, but Vines strongly denied the allegations
and said he had been wit Sarah Carter that night from eleven o'
clock to sunrise and that Joseph Ashwell had told him he had done
it. On this evidence he was released and a warrant was taken out
against Ashwell. On his arrest he confessed to the robbery which
he had done with the help of Vines who had actually broken in and
handed the goods out to him. They had buried the goods in a
spinney separating Mr. Albone's close from Mrs. Freshwater's field
in Mogerhanger. Henry Judd and Henry Clarksons, farmer searched
the spinney and found the goods. A boy named Brocket found a
drawer that was also missing. Vines later confessed to the
robbery.
Reference:
336
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Henry
Clarkson, Blunham, farmer. Searched the spinney as in 335.
Reference:
337
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Confession of Joseph Vines,
Blunham. He and Joseph Ashwell, Moggerhanger agreed to meet
outside Col. Campbell's gate at midnight to rob the shop. He slept
under a hedge until that time. He took down the shutter, Ashwell
cut the frame and he got in and passed the goods out to Ashwell,
they then went to Moggerhanger and slept in a hovel.
Reference:
338
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of John Roninson,
Wootton, farmer, to obtain a search warrant to search the house of
William Mackiness, same for hurdles and a mop and pail.
Reference:
339
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of John Williams,
Wootton, constable. Went with Jn. Robinson and searched the house
of William Mackiness and found a pail and mop belonging to
him.
Reference:
340
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of John Robinson,
Wootton, farmer. Identifies the pail as his property but is not so
sure about the mop, "I recollect my wife knocking the mop to the
stail with a hammer and at the time I observed the cracks in the
stail", Examination of Mary Fox, Wootton, spinster, and servant to
John Robinson. Identifies both the mop and the pail.
Reference:
341
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of John White,
Cardington, farmer. Edward William Owen told him at 12. 30 a.m.
that two men were taking wood from his wood yard, he went out but
could see no one. Owen said he knew one was Thomas Parkins,
Cardington, labourer. Information of Edward William Owen,
Cardington, labourer who saw two persons taking wood and told them
to stop. They went off with some of the wood on their backs but on
his shouting again they dropped the wood and ran off. He is sure
that one of the men was Thomas Parkins. Examination of Thomas
Parkins, who swears that he was in bed all night. Examination of James Hine, Cardington, labourer.
He went through Parkin's bedroom at 10.30 p.m. and he was in bed;
he did not hear anyone moving afterwards.
Reference:
343
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of John Kempster,
Leighton Buzzard, constable. He was asked by Thomas Turnham,
Leighton Buzzard, victualler, keeper of the Black Horse, "to do
his duty" and remove Dennis and his wife Judith Gahager and John
Quin from his house, they being very noisy and troublesome. Judith
Gahager struck him on the head with a soldering iron as also did
John Quin who then ran away. They were eventually lodged in the
cage for the night. Information of
Thomas Turnham, same victualler; similar to that of John
Kempster. Information of John
Whitehead, same, seargeant major in the Beds. Yeomanry Cavalry;
similar to the two foregoing ones, the blow which Judith Gahager
gave to the constable fetched blood immediatly.
Reference:
348
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Thomas Hine,
Milton Ernest, farmer and constable. Between twelve and one o'
clock he was called out of his bed on a Sunday morning by some
persons and told that if he did not get up immediatly and go into
the street opposite the Queen's Head, public house "murder would
ensure". It was a moonlight night but when he got outside they had
all gone back into the Queen's Head, he went into the house and
ordered them out. "They went out pretty quiet". He then charged
then all to go home but some of them went down the street and went
into the Swan. He then followed and told them to go home and they
came out and "proceeded up the street making a great noise". Again
he followed and had several stones thrown at him. A few minutes
later Henry Hart and Joseph Parrott began to fight and he then
took hold of Hart and told him to go home or he would take him
into custody. Hart resisted and he therefore tried to take him
away, John Solesbury swore he should not take him away and struck
him with the intention of liberating Hart. He then let Hart go and
seized Solesbury and charged John Sturges, sen., and jun. with a
third person, to assist him. They were leading Solesbury away when
they were surrounded by 20 or 30 men who tried to pull their
prisoner away. "The Mob cried out put them into the pond (There
was a pond in the Street) we were driven 20 yards until we were on
the brink of it". Then after "much pulling me and my assistants
about rescued the prisoner". Edward Hart "attempted to pull him
from my hold with all his night", other were Henry Hart, James
Parrott and William Brown. Examination of John Sturges, sen.,
Milton Ernest, labourer. Similar to Thomas Hine. He had actually
got hold of the prisoner by the collar on the brink of the pond
and he was "pulled away from me with such violence that he left
his shirt collar in my hand". "Henry Hart was one of the persons
who struck at me with his.fist. Edward Hart shoved pulled me
about. I heard the voice of William Brown swearing in the mob.
Thomas Griggs was shoving me Mr. Hine about". Examination of John
Sturges, jun., Milton Ernest, labourer. Similar to the two
foregoing.
Reference:
350
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Thomas Hine,
Milton Ernest, farmer and John Sturges sen., same, labourer.
Shorter descriptions of the proceeding taken from those in
348.
Reference:
351
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of James
Saunders, Leighton Buzzard, farmer. Thomas Geeves, same, has
caused various disturbances in the town and has refused to find
sureties for his appearance at Quarter Sessions and to keep the
peace in the mean time.
Reference:
353
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of John East,
Clophill, labourer. He and nineteen assistants went to Cainhoe
Park Wood, Clophill, to "watch Lady De Grey's preserved game".
About half an hour afterwards they heard a gun fired and split up
into two parties, he and ten others going to where they thought
the shot came from; on the way they heard eight more shots. At the
bottom of the wood they met a number of men crossing a riding,
they lay down a minute or two and then saw a man come over a gate
and they took him into custody. He called for assistance and some
of his companions came up and they took seven into custody but
some got away. Some of the men had guns, some sticks, they had
three or four dead pheasants. He cannot swear to either of the two
prisoners, John Swepson and Henry Riley being there, it being
quite dark, but several of the poachers escaped. Information of William Rowland, Biggleswade,
labourer. He and eighteen others went to the wood for pheasants,
he was taken by the keeper's party but in the scuffle Henry Riley
and John Swepson who both had guns escaped, "we all said we would
stand true to one another". Examination of William Lincoln,
Clophill. Agrees with evidence of William Rowland but says Riley
came back but Swepson he supposes "got clear away". Examination of
John Swepson and Henry Riley who both refuse to say anything
before their trial. Cf 1820/274-280
Reference:
357
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of James Barratt,
constable of Luton. He was sent to the Red Lion, Luton to take
three men into custody for robbing St. Paul's Church, Bedford.
Charles Hodgkins pointed out William Harris whom he took into
custody. "After this seeing John Cole smoking within the Screen
and that he trembled" he asked him if he was with Harris and on
his saying that he was he took him also into custody. He left them
in the charge of several persons and examined a cart they had
brought into the yard and put in charge of the ostler, Sam.
Clarke. In it he found various baskets, articles of clothing a
sack and a plough picker. The name Pegington was on the cart.
Harris and Cole said they knew nothing about the cart, they had
merely asked the driver of it for a lift at Hadley Hight Stone
which he had given them. He found in the hat of Harris a South
Mimms Turnpike Gate Ticket. Information of John Kingsley, Pirton,
Herts., farmer, who identifies a sack found in the cart as his
property. Information of Sam. Clarke, ostler at the Red Lion,
Luton. Three men brought a cart into the yard and asked him if
they could stay there. Harris helped him take the horse out. Both
Cole and Harris went into the stable and then into the Red Lion.
The rest is similar to Barrat's evidence.
Reference:
355
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examinations of William
Harris, Luton, labourer. He was on his way with John Cole to see
his father who was dangerously ill in Bedford when he was
overtaken by "Lythe" in a cart at Hadley High Stone, they asked
for a lift which Lythe gave them and brought them to the Red Lion,
Luton. He asked for a pot of beer and as he sat in the house Lythe
came in and he offered him the beer which he had just tasted and
went out. Hodgkins said he wanted Lythe. Barrat took him into
custody. Examination of John Cole, who only states that he was
given a lift by Lythe.
Reference:
359
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Joseph Reid,
Ampthill, aged 15. He was bathing at the "Reservoir Pond in Lord
Hollands Park" with George Walker, James Ellis and Edward
Hanscombe. Ellis and Hanscombe ran off naked for twenty minutes
and then returned and put on their clothes. Examination of Rachel
Sharp, Ampthill, mother of Julia Sharpe, who saw Ellis and
Hanscombe between seven and eight, who passed remarks on their
nakedness. Examination of Amos Johnson, Ampthill, shoemaker, He
was returning from Marston and about 30 yards from Lord Holland's
lodge found Julia Sharpe in "a faintin fit" being assisted by
Elizabeth Neal, after giving his aid he informed her parents.
Examination of James Ellis who denied bathing on that evening.
Edward Hanscombe could not be found but his father Ebenezer was
bound for his appearance at Quarter Sessions.
Reference:
360
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of George Walker,
Ampthill, servant. He saw Ellis and Hanscombe bathing in the pond
and they went off naked and were gone twenty minutes. He was
talking to the post boy.
Reference:
362
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Julia Sharpe,
Ampthill, spinster. She was walking with Elizabtth Neal of
Ampthill, in Lord Holland's park when they were followed by
Hanscombe and Ellis who were both naked. They followed them
through the Lodge gates into the highway "to the great terror of
Julia Sharpe".
Reference:
363
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Samuel Wright,
Haynes. George Smith went into the yard of Lord Carteret at Haynes
without any covering except a woollen apron, saying that he had
been stripped naked and robbed of 7. He sent into the house for
William Cockerell, Haynes. Smith said he was going to an uncle at
Marston, he gave him various articles of clothing and asked John
Young and the constable to watch him. Information of John Young, he was asked to watch John
Smith, saw him with a bag under his arm running away, overtook him
and found that the bag contained a complete set of clothing. John
Clarke, constable of Haynes, agrees with Smith's evidence.
Reference:
364
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of William Odell,
Goldington, labourer. He was at work "head guttering" in
Goldington, in a field belonging to Mr. Bests and hung up his
jacket and frock on a hedge at 9.30 a.m., at 1.30 they were gone.
He got to Bedford at 3 p.m. and went to a pawnbrokers near the
Bridge, there he saw James Pierce with his jacket and frock on. He
took him into custody, Pierce said he "was driven hard for
victuals" and that he had picked them up and that he hoped he
would have mercy.
Reference:
365
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of James Pierce,
Brill, Oxon., labourer. He is sorry and hopes the magistrate "will
be as easy as he can".
Reference:
366
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Ben. Jeffries,
Great Barford, husbandman Asks for a Search Warrant to search the
house of Richard Kempston who he believes has stolen six bushels
of wheat from his barn.
Reference:
367
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Ben. Jeffries,
Great Barford, gent. He left two sacks of wheat in a new barn, the
door of which was fastened by Holden, a carpenter, with boards.
Two days later he found that the nails had been drawn out and one
of the boards removed, the wheat was gone. He went towards South
Mill, Blunham and overtook Richard Kempston, with a sack of wheat
in a wheelbarrow. It agreed with the wheat he had. Having been
sown after barley it had "several kinds of soil in it "such as
Cockle, Darnel Bent Seed". Kempston said it was wheat which he had
been thrashing, which he and his family had gleaned. He told him
that it could not be so because gleaned wheat never had soil in
it. He took him into custody and with the constable found more
wheat in his house which together with that which he was taking to
the mill came to about six bushels. Information of William Clark, Great Barford, labourer. He
put the wheat into two of his master's sacks in the new barn and
believes that found in the possession of Kempston is the same
growth. Examination of Richard Kempston, Great Barford, insists
that it is wheat he and his family gleaned from Great Barford
fields.
Reference:
369
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of William
Bosworth, Marston, farmer. Lost several articles of clothing and
identifies stocking produced.
Reference:
370
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of John Webb,
Marston, farmer and constable. He searched the house of Joseph
Faulkner of Marston for clothing belonging to William Bosworth. He
only found two odd stockings on Faulkner's legs, which he
produced.
Reference:
371
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Luke, son of
Parthany Willson. He missed several pieces of wood from his
mother's wood yard and with the constable searched the house of
Thomas Day where he found a piece of the wood under his
bed. Information of James Foxen,
constable of Barton.
Reference:
373
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Deposition of Sarah Horton,
Dunstable. She was returning home at about 8.40 p.m. when she saw,
in Church Lane, Richard Mattocks come through a hole which had
been made in a barn in which were pigs belonging to Mr. Dan.
Young. She said "Dick you have been at something wrong I will go
and tell Mr. Young", he ran off and did'nt answer. As she got to
her mother's door she saw another man come from under Mr. Squire's
pales who said "there is a fine fow in the Church Yard". She
replied "I think there is a fine row here too". He said he knew
nothing about that and ran away towards Church Green. Her mother
told her to go immediately and tell Mr. Young which she did and
he, his son John and her went to the barn and found a number of
rabbits which had been in hutches in a corner of the sty, runnig
about the sty and the pigs had got out of the hole and were
running "about the Church way". She identifies a man she saw at
the Waggon and Horses, Dunstable as the one that came from under
the pales, I know him by his talk and by his dress. It was a clear
moonlight night.
Reference:
374
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Depositions of John Lee,
Dunstable, horsekeeper. He was at the White Hart, Dunstable,
drinking with Richard Mattocks. They came out of the house and
down an alley and Maddocks asked him whether he would like a
rabbit. He asked him whose they were but he said "Never mind, come
on". Maddocks went to a barn, pulled a board off and got into the
place. A young woman came up to him and told him Maddox had just
come out of the barn and he said "what a deuce of a row there is
up there" and he went to the place where some people were
quarrelling and afterward returned to the White Hart
kitchen.
Reference:
375
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Deposition of Richard
Mattocks, oyster seller. He began to go around Dunstable selling
oysters at noon and went into the White Hart at six. He went out
of the house twice in the evening, once to his mother's house
which is which is under the same roof as the White Hart. He denies
going out of the house for more than two minutes. He refused to
sign the deposition and does not know anyone by the name of Lee in
Dunstable.
Reference:
376
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Edward Taylor,
Dunstable, horsekeeper at the White Hart. He saw Maddocks and Lee
together in the White Hart and saw them go out together.
Reference:
377
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Dan. Young,
Dunstable. Very similar to the deposition of Sarah Horton,
373.
Reference:
378
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Norman Hughes
alias Horton. Thomas Johnson asked him to go with him to Wood's
barn, they stole wheat and took it to Johnson's house where
Johnson gave him 5/- for his part. Examination of James Woods,
Cranfield, farmer.
Reference:
381
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Charles
Newman, Tempsford, cooper. He was walking to his work at 2 p.m.
when he was met by John Goodman who asked him if he would pay him
the money he owed him to which he replied he owed him nothing. He
immediatly "catched hold of me by the legs threw me down he then
kicked me fastened hold of my thigh with with his teeth grasped my
throat with his hand until I was black in my face I lay there in
the road without any power to help myself until I was rescued by
John Cobb. Information of John
Cobb, Tempsford, stone mason. He had great difficulty in pulling
Goodman off Newman and as soon as he let go of him he kicked him
again upon the legs and thighs. Examination of William Medlock, Tempsford, overseer. Agrees
with the two foregoing witnesses and in the second part of the
attack says that Goodman kicked Newman with great violence with
"his nailed shoes".
Reference:
381
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Sam. Pearson,
Bedford, labourer. Robert Favell, Thurleigh, husbandman assaulted
him "by seizing him by the neck, and violently pressing his throat
so as to force blood from his throat through his mouth.
Reference:
382
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Thomas
Shepherd, Leighton Buzzard, labourer. Between 12 and 1 a.m. Thomas
Pratt, Thomas Humbles, John Higbid, Jn. Elkerton Thomas Thorne and
George Holland, all of Leighton Buzzard assembled outside his
house shouting and threw stones at his door, threatening to break
it. They called him to get up, saying they were ready armed for
him.
Reference:
395
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Elizabeth
Inwood, servant to Ann Forbes, Ampthill, widow. Identifies seven
fowls, five ducks and four pigeons as her mistress'
property. Information of John Shaw,
Ampthill, constable of Redbournstoke. On information went to Mr.
Waller at the Nag's Head, Dunstable and received from him the
poultry, also took in charge Thomas Hardwick of Ampthill,
labourer. Examination of Thomas
Hardwick. Thomas Hedge and John Walker, Ampthill, labourers, asked
him to take "flats" up into the cart he was driving for his master
Mr. Beech of Ampthill and asked him to take them to St. Alban's
for him. Walker accompanied him to Dunstable but ran away when he
was stopped and the cart searched. Examination of Thomas Hedge,
Thomas Walker asked him to help him lead the flats on to Mr.
Beech's cart in Dunstable Street, Ampthill, they brought the flats
out of Mr Gibb's nursery, the cart being at the gate. He heard
fowls inside the flats, Hardwick said he would treat him for
helping.
Reference:
397
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of Bathsheba
Gillions, Northill, widow. Her house was broken while she was at
afternoon service in the church. A breach had been made in the
wall and the parlour door staple drawn. Nothing had been
taken. Examination of Ann Thompson,
Northill, spinster. She saw her neighbour Thomas Fawling go down
the garden towards the house of Bathsheba Gillions. When he did
not return she went to the house and saw that part of the wall at
the end of the house had been broken down. She then callled her
other neighbour, Thomas Rycroft and they went to the house and
hearing someone inside she called to them. Thomas Rawlins came out
otf the hole and she said to him "We now know, who does all the
mischief". Examination of Thomas
Rycroft, same as Ann Thompson.
Reference:
398
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of Bathsheba
Gillions, widow, Northill. Suspects Thomas Rawlins of breaking
into her house.
Reference:
19
Scope and Content Removal Orders: John Wilcox and family - Stagsden to
Bolnhurst.
Reference:
20
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Richard Mackaness and family - Bedford St.
Paul to Stevington.
Reference:
21
Scope and Content Removal Orders: William Brincklow and family - Westoning to
Flitton.
Reference:
22
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Thomas Rogers and family - Leighton Buzzard
to Edlesborough, Bucks.
Reference:
23
Scope and Content Removal Orders: John Barfoot and family - Stevington to
Napton, Warwick.
Reference:
24,25
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Ann Marks and family - Bedford St. Paul to
Daventry, N'hants.
Reference:
26
Scope and Content Removal Orders: William Bonner and family - Shillington to
Maidstone.
Reference:
27
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Joseph Agutter and wife Elizabeth -
Willington to Renhold.
Reference:
28
Scope and Content Removal Orders: William Burraway and family - Wootton to
Kempston.
Reference:
29
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Sam. Polland and wife Sarah - Marston to
Towcester.
Reference:
383
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Examination of William Page,
Leighton Buzzard, labourer. He was awakened by noise and shouting
in the street at about 1 a.m. His house is divided from the house
of Thomas Shepherd by only a thin wooden partition. He did not get
out of bed but he heard, and plainly distinguished the voices of
John Higbid, Thomas Humbles Thomas Pratt, John Elkerton, and
Thomas Thorn and they called out "Get up Shepherd, here are no
Boys now, we are ready armed and will beat your Brains out". He
believes there were many others in the street but he did not know
them by their voices.
Reference:
385-88
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of George Read,
Renhold, steward and bailiff to John Polhill, Esq. He had six
geese which were under the care of Thomas Lawton, labourer;
fattening in the poultry house of the Abbey farm Renhold, stolen.
He sent Thomas Lawton to Bedford to John Hopkins Warden, constable
and then followed himself and ordered handbills to be printed
offering a reward of two guineas from "the treasurer of the
association" and a further reward of five guineas from John
Polhill, Esq. Examination of Thomas
Laughton,. Identifies geese produced to the magistrate as those
which were stolen. There was no lock to the shed but it was
secured by a latch and a stone placed against it. Examination of John Hopkins Warden, Bedford,
constable. He made enquiries and from information he obtained
suspicion fell on Richard Hight and James Buck, labourers of
Renhold. He went to Renhold and reached Hight's house at 11 p.m.
and found him in bed, he arrested him and left him in the charge
of Sam Pearson. He then went to Buck's house and obtained a
confession from him.. He took him to a little hovel and showed him
two of the geese and said that Hight had the other four. They went
back to Hight's house where the others were found, Hight said that
Groves who lodged with him was an accomplice and he too was
arrested. Examination of Sam.
Pearson, Bedford, St Cuthbert's, labourer. Went to assist the
constable. Examination of John
Busby, Renhold, horsekeeper. He went to look for some geese in Mr.
Goodlaffe's barn and found them under some oats. Confession of James Buck who went to Bedford
with Hight who was going for sheep ointments. They had only
eightpence each and wondered how to get some more because "tonight
is wheat seeding cake night". Hight also said he wanted some money
for a man to dress his master's sheep.
Reference:
389
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of John
Throssell, Pirton, Herts., farmer. Identifies a sack belonging to
him. Information of David Simkins,
constable of Shillington. He found a sack in the apartment of
Cornelius Stringer in the house of Richard Bell of Shillington
which belongs to John Throssell.
Reference:
391
Scope and Content Examinations and Depositions: Information of William Smith,
Elstow, tailor. He was in High Road at Elstow watching as "some
trespasses had been lately committed" near Mr. Leach's house. A
short time afterwards he heard "fowls screaming" and discovered
John Grant and Richard Stokes, under a hovel in the farm yard
lately belonging to Mr. Willis but then let to John Green, killing
fowls. They made toward a dove house and then ran off, he pursued
them and took Stokes to Mr. Cole's public house, where he noticed
that he was wearing Grant's coat which contained Grant's pocket
book. He had a fowl in one pocket. Skevington Eyles, Elstow, baker
and constable. On reaching the King Arms Inn, Bedford where he
accompanied Smith and Stokes, Stokes gave him the pocket book
belonging to Grant. Information of
William Willis, Elstow. Identifies the fowl as one which has been
turned over with other stock to Mr. Green the new tenant of the
farm which he is just leaving. The birds were marked "in the feet,
between the claws" by his wife Mary. Information of John Green, Bedford, husbandman. He believes
it to be his fowl because it hatched a chicken five weeks ago and
the chicken followed her about the farm "that chicken has now no
hen left to go about with it".
Reference:
393
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Examination of John Grant,
jun., Bedford, baker. Agrees he changed coats with Stokes which he
sold to Thomas Haires of Wyboston for 4/-. Denies stealing the
fowl.
Reference:
394
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Examination of Richard
Stokes. Grant asked him to change jackets at Elstow Great Tree
[Large tree which used to stand opposite the Mile Road Entrance].
When they had done so Grant stole a fowl brought it out of the
yard to him and put it into his pocket, he then said he saw Smith
coming and they ran away.
Reference:
101
Scope and Content Letter to Twydale Dear accompanying Court order 101.
Reference:
131
Scope and Content Magistrate's expression of appreciation to the chaplain of
the gaol, Reverend G.H. Bowers " for the extraordinary zeal
assiduity with which he has attended to the duties of his
important office".
Reference:
294
Scope and Content Letter accompanying medical certificate 1820/323. Relates
to a charge against Jeakins, "Ifear he is getting into bad
habits". His grandfather Clarke who will attend "is a very old and
respectable man".
Reference:
345
Scope and Content Certificate by Thomas Hewlet, William Harris, and John
Williams that they are indicted with William Dockrey in a dispute
as to the possession of certain premises at Wootton and they are
ready to take their trial but they cannot proceed without certain
documents and also William Dockrey, the principal person
concerned.
Reference:
346
Scope and Content Certificate by Barth. Dockrey and John Burrage as in
345.
Reference:
347
Scope and Content Certificat by John Burrage as in 345.
Reference:
418
Scope and Content Medical certificate given by Edward Norwood, surgeon, Mr.
Charles Taylor is confined to bed with rheumatism and cannot
attend court.
Reference:
421
Scope and Content Prison Chaplain, G.H. Bowers report. "Considering the
number description of offenders now under confinement, the great
difficulty such men find to restrain the violence of their tempers
reform their habits, there have been but few subjects of complaint
...... In the New House of Correction out of 50 Prisoners, the
conduct of four only has called for reproof - two for inattention
at Chapel, two for being noisy in their sleeping cell .... With
regard to religious instruction, I would hope, that it has not
been entirely lost upon them. The tempers habits of two or three
prisoners who were imputed desperate characters at the time of
their commitment, are certainly, for the present, visibly amended
I trust, from the general good conduct of others, that they are in
some degree improved. Upon this however, we are too liable to be
deceived, that we can come to no certain conclusion. For the
further more effectual adcancement of religious knowledge, it
would, I think , be serviceable .... to have libraries established
in bothe prisons under the sanction of the "Society for Promoting
Christian Knowledge", consisting of such books tracts on the
Society's list , as may be suited to the circumstances wants of
the prisoners ..... I have also great pleasure in informing you
that "The Bedford District Society for Promoting Christian
Knowledge" likewise "The Bedfordshire Auxiliary Bible Society"
have resolved to place at the disposal of the Visiting
Magistrates, Chaplain, Bibles, New Testaments, Moral Religious
Tracts gratuitously, for the use of such prisoners leaving prison
who may be thought likely to derive improvement from such
gifts."
Reference:
423
Scope and Content Prison Chaplain, G.H. Bowers' report. "The convicts now
under sentence of transportation (12 for life, 1 for 14 years, 4
for 7 years) have uniformly behaved themselves well". "We have to
lament one escape .... which arose entirely from the insecurity of
the Sleeping Cell, cannot be at all imputed to any negligence on
the part of the Governor". "In the New House of Correction the
library of Religious Books and Tracts, alluded to in my last
report, is nearly completed, but cannot be said yet to be in
use".
Reference:
424
Scope and Content Prison Chaplain, G.H. Bowers' report. "In both prisons,
several have been desirous of instruction in reading .... this
desire always has been encouraged".
Reference:
426
Scope and Content John Millington, County Surveyor's report. His plans and
estimate for building a new stepping mill, chapel, laundry and two
infirmaris and other necessary appurtenances to the new house of
correction were approved at an adjourned session. Mr John Penn's
millwright of Greenwich, offer to furnish the millwork and Thomas
Elger's builder of Bedford, offer to put up the buildings were
accepted. Both were so advanced in their work that he was sure
that they would be ready by the date appointed. Gives a detailed
account of type of mill and buildings to be erected. Also reports
on Tempsford bridge and Biggleswade Wash Brook Bridge. Recommends
widening and rebuilding of the latter, but thinks the magistrates
ought to work in agreement with the trustees of the Biggleswade
Turnpike Road. (See 130).
Reference:
601-14
Scope and Content Traverse records against William Dockrey and Barth.
Dockrey.
Reference:
615-34
Scope and Content As
601-14 for William Dockrey and others. (See 554-7, etc.)
Reference:
642-52
Scope and Content As
601-38 against Job Barker.
Reference:
654-65
Scope and Content As
642-52.
Reference:
686
Scope and Content Certificate by William Wilshire, Esq., Chairman of Quarter
Sessions, stating that he has sent documents mentioned in writs
11-13 to Court of King's Bench, Westminster.
Reference:
704
Scope and Content Letter from Thomas Elger asking to be considered for making
additions to the new house of correction.
Reference:
705
Scope and Content Letter from R.A. Reddall concerning the case against James
Sinfield accused of theft by George Nixon, as in 1820/214-5
Reference:
707
Scope and Content Letter from R.F. Horne to Reverend H.W. Gery. "I am truly
sensible of the great oversight I have inadvertantly committed in
speaking to the jury and the impropriety of such conduct". Wants
to appologise to the court and hopes they will pass it over "as
soon as they can".
Reference:
708
Scope and Content Letter from C.B. Merry asking to be considered for printing
and assuring the magistrates that "punctual attention will be paid
to your commands and moderate charges made".
Reference:
709
Scope and Content Letter from Lord Grantham regarding evidence against Riley
and Swepson "for the Cainhoe Park offence, being merely that of
accomplices, may be insufficient to convict them .... As I can
have no object of personal feeling against the Individuals, and
only a wish that the neighbourhood may be rid of such characters,
I can have no objection (if upon further communication with Riley
you think the public is likely to be benefited by the information
he can give) to leave you to the exercise of your own discretion
in proving for me, to forgo the Game prosecution for which this
will be your authority. If we can get Swepson punished for a
felony Riley impeached amongst his former associates as an
Informer we shall do more good to the Public at large than by a
short imprisonment to both for minor offences .... It will be
adviseable to keep the Prosecution against Swepson still hanging
over him in case of failure in your cause".
Reference:
713
Scope and Content Letter from Sam. Crawley, J.P. explaining why the Luton
rates are short. He takes all the blame for this and it is in no
way any fault of the rate collector, Mr. Partridge.
Reference:
711
Scope and Content Letter from John Hopkins Warden, one of the constables of
Bedford. "the Extent of Crime regularly Committed in the County,
and the organized Bands which perpetrate robbery of almost every
discription require an active police for many reasons, first that
a general knowledge may be obtained of loose and desperate
Characters in this County, which can only be obtained by persons
whose business it is to search them out - it can only be by
practise that the officer becomes acquainted with the artful
devices of experienced Robbers, their modes of Communication with
each other, their System of plunder, and the disposal of their
Booty - the unexperienced Constable, who is perhaps new to his
office every year Cannot be aware of their Manuvers, in Short he
has other objects in veiw, his Business of all things must be
attended and knowing that his term of Service will Soon expire he
Cannot he does not give it the attention his office and the
Country require, but the Experienced officer Strikes at once to
the point his first clue serves him as the Sea Mark and past Cases
Instruct his proceedings, the old offender will find his old
Devices fail and the Juvenile (sic) depredator will be deterred
from Crime by Speedy exposure thus Crime in General would become
less. and a great diminuition would take place in the heavy
Expence of Paying Prosecutions, and public property become more
Secure. If the Magistracey of this or any County wish to see an
active Police who will do their Duty, it must be made a Business
of the officer or officers must have a something as a dependance
for no man of Business Can Independently do his Duty he becomes an
object of attack, he is Called Busy - Meddlesome - and a
troublesome Man, the lower Classes in life attack him with every
approbious name in the society they move, and every endeavour is
made by them to injure him in his profession, thus feeling the
Injury likely to be sustained he becomes passive, winking at
Crime, and passes by depredation not wishing to observe it - it
may be asked what benefit can acrue to the County from one or two
officers residing in the County town which of all places is most
likely to have the most benefit by their daily presence. - I
answer that the whole of the Peace officers in the County should
consider the Stationary police as the axis on which they all turn
as to Correspondence, that they should be in communication with
each other under printed regulations as a Guide to their
Communication, that the Stationary police Communicate with the
Public offices in London (if necessary and that the County Police
officer to be under the direction of every magistrate to attend at
any place within the County to Enquire and asist in discovering
any robbery that may have been Committed free of expence to the
Parish or Place where the same may have taken place - and as far
as respects the County town that the officer or officers Patrols
the Town of Bedford as a Silent night Watch at unseasonable Hours
and for the Information of the Magistracy keep a Journal of all
occurances for their Inspection".
Reference:
718
Scope and Content Testimonial to John Millington, County Surveyor, signed by
W. Wilshire, chairman. He "has in the Works exted. for the County
under his Direction united to great professional Skill Science in
his Plans Suggestions ..... his own Claims of Remuneration have on
every Occasion been perfectly reasonable and moderate".
Reference:
719-732
Scope and Content Rough notes on various cases.
Reference:
733
Scope and Content At
an inquisition held at the house of Richard Bass, the George Inn,
Bedford a jury found the parties as in 186 guilty of entering and
disseising property belonging to Job Barker.
Reference:
734
Scope and Content Huntingdon, Bedford Peterborough Gazette and Cambridge and
Hertford Independent Press, for the 6th Jan. 1821. [Includes a
report of a proposed attempt by a Bedfordshire farmer, Mr. Wyatt,
to walk 322 miles in five days]. Full report of a long meeting in
Bedford called to discuss the King's attempt to divorce his Queen.
Gives petitions and adresses sent to each of them, the House of
Lords and the House of Commons.
Reference:
735
Scope and Content London Gazette for 2nd Jan. 1821.
Reference:
737
Scope and Content Northampton Mercury for 29th September, 1821.
Reference:
738
Scope and Content Northampton Mercury for 6th October, 1821. Includes long
list of persons who have obtained game certificates.
Reference:
30
Scope and Content Removal Orders: George Haycock and wife Ann - Leighton
Buzzard to Stanbridge.
Reference:
31
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Frances Rainbow - Wootton to
Lidlington.
Reference:
32
Scope and Content Removal Orders: James Peters - Husborn Crawley to
Eversholt.
Reference:
33
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Robert Costin, batch. - Felmersham to
Studham.
Reference:
34
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Sam. Harms, labourer - Roxton to
Renhold.
Reference:
35,36
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Joseph Joyce, labourer - Goldington to
Great Barford.
Reference:
37
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Elizabeth Pitkin, wife of William Pitkin -
Leighton Buzzard to Harpenden, Herts.
Reference:
38
Scope and Content Removal Orders: James Hopkins and family - Wilden to
Keysoe.
Reference:
39
Scope and Content Removal Orders: William Baxter, batchelor - Great Barford
to Goldington.
Reference:
40
Scope and Content Removal Orders: William Barrett and family - Goldington to
Harpenda,, Herts
Reference:
41
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Sam. Saunders and family - Flitton to
Harlington,
Reference:
42
Scope and Content Removal Orders: James Proctor and family - Potsgrove to
Newport Pagnell, Bucks.
Reference:
43
Scope and Content Removal Orders: William Thompson and family - Flitton to
Harlington.
Reference:
44
Scope and Content Removal Orders: John Hodby and wife Frances - Felmersham to
Pavenham.
Reference:
45
Scope and Content Removal Orders: Sarah Taylor, spinster - Ridgmont to
Maulden. Papres Concerning Removal
82, 83, 86, - 89, 91, 94, 97, 98, 102-105, 114, 121-123.
Reference:
129
Scope and Content Papers concerning Bastardy: JP.'s certificate that child of
Mary Smith of Langford was still born and therefore John Hickson,
same, farrier, is discharged from his recognizance.
Reference:
419
Scope and Content Papers concerning Bastardy: J.P.'s certificate asking the
court to discharge the recognizance against Charles Taylor,
Hertford victualler an order of filiation having been made upon
him.
Reference:
420
Scope and Content Papers concerning Bastardy: J.P.'s Certificate that Sarah
Weston, Heath and Reach, has not given birth to her expected
child.
Reference:
16
Scope and Content Warrants: For the arrest of Joseph Johnson, Hackleton,
N'hants., shoemaker in a case of bastardy.
Reference:
17
Scope and Content Warrants: To search the house of William Mackeness,
Wootton, for hurdles and a pail belonging to John Robinson.
Reference:
18
Scope and Content Warrants: For the arrest of Robert Favell, Turleigh, husb
for assaulting Sam. Pearson.
Reference:
124
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: J.P.'s presentment that
Ezekial Ashwell, Southill has been convicetd and fined for
poaching.
Reference:
125
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: J.P.'s presentment that John
Cox, Keysoe, has been convicted and committed to the new house of
correction until the next Quarter Sessions for leaving his wife
and family chargeable to the parish of Keysoe.
Reference:
126
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: J.P.'s presentment that
William King and William Pantlin, Great Brickhill, Bucks. have
been convicted and fined for selling two pheasants.
Reference:
127
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: As 124 for Robert Butcher,
James Gammon and Micheal Ploughman, Mogerhanger, labourers.
Reference:
128
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: As 124, for Sam. Clare,
Stagsden.
Reference:
547
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Thomas Watts, Elstow,
labourer; theft of shoes from Edward Allen belonging to William
Willis.
Reference:
548
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: James Laurence, Luton,
labourer; theft of gun from Isaac Blindell.
Reference:
549
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: James Laurence' escaped from
the New House of Correction.
Reference:
550
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: John Faulkner, Marston,
labourer; confined in the New House of Correction for poaching,
escaped.
Reference:
551
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Edward Richardson, Little
Staughton, labourer; theft of a pig from William Lugsden.
Reference:
552
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: William Panter, Biddenham,
labourer; William Huckle, same, labourer; Sameul Billing, same,
labourer; theft of five shillings from Thomas Killingworth.
Reference:
553
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Cornelius Abrahams, Ampthill,
labourer; theft of clothing from Thomas Flint.
Reference:
554
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: William Barth. Dockrey,
Wootton, labourers; removing goods belonging to Job Barker, from a
cottage in Keeley End, Wootton.
Reference:
555
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Job Barker, Wootton,
labourer; assaulting John Burrage.
Reference:
556
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Job Barker, Wootton,
labourer; assaulting William Dockrey.
Reference:
557
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: William Barth. Dockrey,
Wootton, labourers; Thomas Hewlett, John Williams, John Burrage,
John Holt, Edward Millard, William Harris, all labourers, Wootton;
as in 554.
Reference:
558
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: James Lee, John Mason,
Colmworth, labourers; theft of pig belonging to Nathaniel
Norman.
Reference:
559
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: James Lee, John Mason,
Clomworth, labourers; theft of pig belonging to Thomas
Lewin.
Reference:
600
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Daniel Billington, Bedford
St. Paul, labourer; theft of pocket book containing ten bank notes
from Ben. Johnson.
Reference:
639
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Presentment of Jury
previously attached to 601 - 614.
Reference:
640
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Presentment of Jury
previously attached to 615 - 634.
Reference:
641
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Presentment of Jury
previously attached to 642 - 652.
Reference:
653
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Joseph Ashwell, Blunham,
labourer; Joseph Vines, same labourer; theft of cloth from Robert
Judd.
Reference:
667
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: As 557.
Reference:
668
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: As 554.
Reference:
669
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Henry Dear, Holwell,
labourer; theft of a duck from William Crawley
Reference:
670
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Henry Dear; theft of seven
hens from William Crawley.
Reference:
671
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: William Mackiness, Wootton,
labourer; theft of pail and mop from from John Robinson.
Reference:
672
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: John Sabey, Shillington,
labourer; assaulting Mary Ward, spinster.
Reference:
673
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Thomas Parkins, Cardington,
labourer; theft of fire wood from John White.
Reference:
674
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Dennis Gahagen wife Judith,
John Quinn, all of Leighton Buzzard, labourers; assaulting John
Kempster, constable of Leighton Buzzard.
Reference:
675
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Frances Robinson, wife of
John Robinson, Wootton, labourer; receiving one silver communion
dish stolen from St. Paul's Church, Bedford.
Reference:
676
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: William Harris, Luton,
labourer, John Cole, same, labourer; theft of sack from John
Kingsley.
Reference:
677
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Thomas Jeeves, Leighton
Buzzard, labourer; for an "affray" at Leighton Buzzard.
Reference:
678
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: George Smith, Haynes,
labourer; obtaining clothing under false pretences.
Reference:
679
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: James Pierce, Goldington,
labourer; theft of alothing from William Odell.
Reference:
680
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Joseph Falkner, Marston,
labourer; theft of stockings from William Bosworth.
Reference:
681
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Richard Kempston, Great
Barfordd labourer; theft of wheat from Benjamin Jefferies.
Reference:
682
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Thomas Day, Barton.,
labourer; theft of timber from Perthney Wilson, widow.
Reference:
683
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: William Whitteridge, Haynes;
destraining four horses belonging to James Liles, same, impounded
them. Liles broke open the pound.
Reference:
684
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Richard Mattocks, Dunstable,
labourer; breaking into a barn belonging to Daniel Young.
Reference:
685
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Norman Hughes, alias Harvin,
Cranfield, labourer; theft of wheat from James Woods.
Reference:
688
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: James Peirce, as in 679.
Escaped from the New House of Correction.
Reference:
689
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Cornelius Stringer,
Shillington, labourer; a theft of a sack from John
Throssell.
Reference:
690
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: John Brewer, Ridgmont,
labourer; assaulting Joseph Young.
Reference:
691
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: John Goodman, Tempsford,
labourer; assaulting Charles Newman.
Reference:
692
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Thomas Pratt, Thomas Thorn,
Thomas Humbles, John Elkerton, George Holland, John Higbid, all of
Leighton Buzzard, labourers; for riot.
Reference:
693
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Oliver Leach, snr., Oliver
Leach, jnr., Kempston, labourers; theft of straw from John
Sanders.
Reference:
694
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: James Buck, Renhold, Richard
Hight, William Groves, same, labourers theft of six geese from
John Polhill, esq.
Reference:
695
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Thomas Rawlins, Northill,
labourer; breaking into the house of Bathsheba Gillions.
Reference:
696
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: William Simons, Luton,
labourer; theft of bank notes from Thomas Hare.
Reference:
697
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Ben. Bunting, Southill, Jos.
Taylor, same, labourers; for poaching.
Reference:
698
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: John Grant, Elstow, labourer;
Richard Stokes, same labourer; theft of hen from John
Green.
Reference:
699
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: Thomas Hardwick, Ampthill,
labourer, Thomas Hedge, same, labourer; theft of poultry from Ann
Forbes, widow.
Reference:
700
Scope and Content Indictments and Presentments: John Arnold, William Lincoln,
Thomas Lincoln, all of Flitton, labourers; for poaching.
Reference:
406
Scope and Content Debtors: Papers concerning John Samwell, Salford,
sadler.
Reference:
407,408
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406 for Arnall Thomas Fayerman, Southampton,
doctor of medicine.
Reference:
409
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406, for William Russell, Milton Ernest,
shoemaker.
Reference:
410
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406, for Letitia Field, Bedford St Paul's,
lacedealer.
Reference:
411
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406, for Thomas Bailey, Harlington,
blacksmith.
Reference:
412,415
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406, for Richard Gadsden, formerly of Northall,
Bucks., farmer and late of Eaton Bray, sheep salesman.
Reference:
413
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406, for William Pepper, Bedford,
gunsmith.
Reference:
414
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406, for Samuel Randall, Bedford, yeoman and
assistant clerk.
Reference:
416
Scope and Content Debtors: As 406, for Richard Courteen, 32, Wallbrook,
London, Gent.
Reference:
80
Scope and Content Court Orders: Conviction and sentence of 39
prisoners.
Reference:
84
Scope and Content Court Orders: Conviction and sentence of 10
prisoners.
Reference:
85,96,109,119
Scope and Content Court Orders: Fixing rates for Military Transport.
Reference:
92
Scope and Content Court Orders: As 80, for 9 prisoners.
Reference:
93,100
Scope and Content Court Orders: To Twydall Dear, Shillington, yeoman to
estimate cost of repairing road at Billington.
Reference:
99
Scope and Content Court Orders: As 80, for 11 prisoners.
Reference:
108
Scope and Content Court Orders: Discharging William Cook, from his
apprenticeship with Barth. Dockrey, Woughton on the Green,
taylor.
Reference:
110
Scope and Content Court Orders: William Betts, Shefford, glazier to pay 3/-
per week towards the maintainance of his daughter Sarah Betts who
has become chargeable to Bedford St. Pauls.
Reference:
115
Scope and Content Court Orders: As 80, for six prisoners.
Reference:
116
Scope and Content Court Orders: As 80, for 8 prisoners.
Reference:
117
Scope and Content Court Orders: As 80, for 13 prisoners.
Reference:
120
Scope and Content Court Orders: As 80, for 6 prisoners.
|
Reference:
394
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: Wm. Day, St.
Neots, Hunts. Undersheriff of Bedfordshire.
Reference:
395
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: Peter Augustus
Lautour, Lt. Staughton, esq., Sheriff.
Reference:
396
Scope and Content Sacrament and other business: Certificates: Jn. Fisher,
Bedf. St. Pa.
Reference:
103,413,651,653
Scope and Content Corn rents: Papers relating to Caddington.
Reference:
397,628,629
Scope and Content Corn rents: Papers relating to Gt. Barford.
Reference:
86
Scope and Content Military business: Court order fixing rates for conveyance
of troops and baggage.
Reference:
408-10
Scope and Content Military business: Returns of Bedfordshire Regt. of
Militia.
Reference:
99
Scope and Content Bridges: Buckinghamshire Quarter Sessions order that they
should rebuild Northall Bridge "in concert with the Justices of
Bedfordshire".
Reference:
102
Scope and Content Bridges: Court Resolution "it does not appear...that...the
County of Bedford [is] liable to the Repair of any Part of
Northall Bridge".
Reference:
412
Scope and Content Bridges: Report of Committee appointed by Bucks. QS to
enquire into the liability of repair of Northall Bridge. "... upon
the examination of divers old Witnesses upon the spot your
committee were unable to discover the period of time when the
...Bridge was built nor at whose Expense ...nor...more than one
instance of the...Bridge having been repaired...." (See Financial
461, for elevation drawing).
Reference:
561
Scope and Content Bridges: Presentment that Holm Mill bridge, Broom,
Southill, is out of repair.
Reference:
87
Scope and Content Highways: Court order diverting highway at Flitton (near
the church).
Reference:
88
Scope and Content Highways: Plan concerning 87; surveyor F. Gostelow.
Reference:
143
Scope and Content Highways: J.P's order stopping up a footway between Hog
Lane and Love Lane, Luton.
Reference:
144
Scope and Content Highways: Plan accompanying 143.
Reference:
145
Scope and Content Highways: Notice of 143.
Reference:
570
Scope and Content Highways: Highway from Clifton To Stanford, Southill, in
Clifton is out of repair.
Reference:
625
Scope and Content Highways: Brief for diverting highway at Flitton.
Reference:
654
Scope and Content Highways: Notice in Northampton Mercury.
Reference:
424,496,528,541
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Gaoler's general (424 includes payment to a
"convict" for repairing the Prison Shirts and Stockings "which
occupies her whole time". 496 includes "Bread Cheese Beer c for
Assistants ... when the Capital Convicts were in a state of
Rebellion").
Reference:
429,527
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Carpenter (429 includes "Putting up drop taking
down Clearing away).
Reference:
430,435,493,522,557,554
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Draper.
Reference:
433,444,385,491,506,535,545,556
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Ironmonger.
Reference:
434,498,508,544
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Coal (508 includes whiting).
Reference:
436,?514,?531
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Leather hemp.
Reference:
437
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Mason.
Reference:
439,480,481,515,516,548,552
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Millwright.
Reference:
456,473,504
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Chimneysweep.
Reference:
458,494,503,538
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Bread return.
Reference:
467
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Whitening.
Reference:
463,468
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Tailor.
Reference:
471,505,555
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Plumber glazier.
Reference:
477
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Basketmaker.
Reference:
490
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Lime and plinth bricks.
Reference:
507
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Builder.
Reference:
546
Scope and Content Gaol Bills: Shoemaker.
Reference:
423,482,495,530,543
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Keeper's general (423
includes straw for "County Hats") (482 part only; 495 is the other
half of 482!)
Reference:
427,483,487,502,510,533,537
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Ironmonger.
Reference:
428,466,492,525,550
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Draper.
Reference:
440,474,517,534
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Shoemaker.
Reference:
443,549
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Tailor.
Reference:
445
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Mason.
Reference:
451-5
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Jn. Millington, civil
engineer's bill. Detailed and mainly regarding the erection of a
new tread mill. He visited various prisons before drawing up his
plans, including Aylesbury where he says "12 men work at once on
inside of wheel 22 feet diameter they walk in two ranks of 6 each,
the Mill supplies the Town with water, and not being highly
approved it was in contemplation to alter it so that the men walk
on the outside of the wheel 1 day..."
Reference:
489
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Furniture for the turnkeys
lodge and infirmary.
Reference:
476,518
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Hardware.
Reference:
475
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Lime and lathe.
Reference:
458,494,503,538
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Bread return.
Reference:
459,505
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Painter glazier.
Reference:
464
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: "Castings"
Reference:
469
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Millstones and other
materials for the new tread mill (Newport Pagnel Wharf).
Reference:
490
Scope and Content New House of Correction. Bills: Plinth bricks.
Reference:
431,524
Scope and Content Sessions House Bills: Carpenter.
Reference:
432,501,?519
Scope and Content Sessions House Bills: Ironmonger.
Reference:
434,498,508
Scope and Content Sessions House Bills: Coal and sand.
Reference:
472,512,553
Scope and Content Sessions House Bills: Painter and glazier.
Reference:
509
Scope and Content Sessions House Bills: Bricklayer.
Reference:
526
Scope and Content Sessions House Bills: Hallkeeper.
Reference:
438
Scope and Content Bridge bills: Masons work at Girtford and Biggleswade
bridges.
Reference:
451-5
Scope and Content Bridge bills: Jn. Millington, civil engineer's report on
various bridges, amongst other things.
Reference:
461
Scope and Content Bridge bills: Estimate for building a bridge between
Billington and Northall, Bucks., gives drawing of elevation. (See
99, 102, 412).
Reference:
479
Scope and Content Bridge bills: Ale to men clearing away the ice from Gt.
Barford bridge.
Reference:
426,441,442,470,486,488,513,520,521,532,536,539
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: (521 includes 200 notices that "corn
may be ground at the New House of Correction".)
Reference:
449
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Maintenance of Jas. Mann's family in
Clophill workhouse.
Reference:
446
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Receipt given by Dan. Sinfield (See
293-6)
Reference:
447
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Grocer wholesale dealer
Reference:
448
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Roundsman of Haynes (Sam. Warren)
defrauding Mr. Whitteridge, the overseer, by picking up
insufficient quantities of stones.
Reference:
457,511
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Legal charges in various cases.
Reference:
461
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Maintenance ?of pauper,
Caddington.
Reference:
465
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Receipt by overseer of Everton for
maintenance of Susanna Mathews and child.
Reference:
478
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Maintenance of Rich. Holmes from
parish officers of Slapton, Bucks.
Reference:
484,540
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Coroner.
Reference:
499,500
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Printed County Treasurer's
account.
Reference:
508
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Tar Varnish for Militia Depot.
Reference:
523
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Carpenters' work at Militia
Depot.
Reference:
547
Scope and Content Miscellaneous bills: Carriage to Cranfield and back.
Reference:
14
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Notice by John Davis, Esq., to the
parish officers of Wootton of intention to appeal against the
rates at next QS (see 92).
Reference:
22
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition by 14 inhabs. of Clophill
that James Mann, same, who is in gaol for not maintaining his
family "should be Dealt with the severity of the Law as it directs
in that Case".
Reference:
450
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition by the inhabitants of
Southill asking Quarter Sessions "...to relieve us as far as may
be in their power from the greatly Increased Burdens of the
....County Rates.." Gives details of the rates paid over a period
of 20 years and shows that in the last three years rates more than
doubled over the preceding three. Signed by James Lilburne.
Reference:
557
Scope and Content Petitions and appeals: Petition of Thos. Warner, Keeper of
the Gaol. At the previous Quarter Sessions he was ordered to, and
did, give up occupation of a close containing about 2 acres. The
Petitioner "has a Wife suffering greatly from indisposition who is
advised by Medical Gentlemen to take exercise in the open air for
the benefit of her health in such manner as is least liable to
cause her to be fatigued and that your Petitioner in consequence
kept a small Horse and Taxed Cart for that purpose". He will be
put to great inconvenience and expence to keep the horse but if he
parts with it his wife would be deprived of taking exercise,
advised for the restoration of her health. He asks the Court for
permission to again occupy the close and if it is granted, pledges
"that [it]... shall in nowise interfere with the Duties he has to
perform..."
Reference:
6-8
Scope and Content Writs: General jury.
Reference:
1
Scope and Content Writs: Special in case against William and Bartholomew
Dockrey, Wootton, labrs. (See 1821/3-8).
Reference:
2
Scope and Content Writs: As 1 for Wm. Barth. Dockrey, Thos. Hewlett, Jn.
Williams, Jn. Burrage, Jn. Holt, Edw. Millard, Wm. Harris,
Wootton, labrs.
Reference:
3
Scope and Content Writs: Special to J.P's. from Court of Westminster,
ordering them to deal with Wm. Dockrey and "seven others", and
disregard their former writs.
Reference:
4
Scope and Content Writs: As 3 for Wm. Barth. Dockrey.
Reference:
5
Scope and Content Writs: As 3 for Job Burrage.
Reference:
10
Scope and Content Writs: Special for meeting to be held at the Anchor, Gt.
Barford, for "viewing" the roads set out at the enclosure of
same.
Reference:
44-53
Scope and Content Jury Lists.
Reference:
58-68
Scope and Content Calendars of prisoners
Reference:
411
Scope and Content Gaoler's return.
Reference:
69-72
Scope and Content Return of persons committed for trial at QS with crime
sentences: (69 includes 6 people charged with unlawfully
conspiring to raise wages).
Reference:
416,417,420-22
Scope and Content Return of forfeitures levied by J.P's for prevention of
false measures: Manshead Hundred.
Reference:
418,419
Scope and Content Return of forfeitures levied by J.P's for prevention of
false measures: Redbournstoke Hundred.
Reference:
54-57
Scope and Content List of officials: Coroners, Constables, bailiffs.
Reference:
146
Scope and Content Recognizances: Arthur Bunker, Toddington, cow driver;
bastardy. W. JANE WHITE.
Reference:
147
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Clark, Elstow, labr.; bastardy. W.
ELIZABETH BRITTAIN.
Reference:
148
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Chapman, Silsoe, labr.; bastardy. W. ANN
WILDING.
Reference:
149
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Kitchener, Ampthill, labr.; bastardy.
W. MARY LINDFORD.
Reference:
150
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Peters, King's Walden, Herts., labr;
give evidence against Wm. Simons, Luton, labr., for stealing two 2
and twelve 1 promisory notes and other money.
Reference:
151
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Arnold, Luton, labr.; give evid. as in
150.
Reference:
152
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Hare, King's Walden, Herts., farmer;
to prosecute as in 150.
Reference:
153
Scope and Content Recognizances: Dan. Sinfield, Woburn, labr.; pros. Wm.
Pilgim, Aspley Guise, for theft of watch.
Reference:
154
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jnthn. Whyte, Kempston, labr.; bastardy. W.
FRANCES SAUNDERS.
Reference:
155
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jnthn. Cook, Wootton, carpenter,; "W. MARY
CURTIS.
Reference:
156
Scope and Content Recognizances: Joshua Beard, Haynes; bastardy. W. REBECCA
JOYCE.
Reference:
157
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Bentley, keeper of the house of
correction, Hitchin; to give evid. as in 150.
Reference:
158
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Cox, Aspley Guise, labr.; give evid. as
in 150.
Reference:
159
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jos. Ball, Colmworth, labr.; bastardy. W.
ANNE ABRAMS.
Reference:
160
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Tummerlin, Carlton, labr.; bastardy. W.
ELIZABETH BITHREY
Reference:
161
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Crawley, Biggleswade; to keep the peace
towards Jesse Kingsley.
Reference:
162
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Albone, Biggleswade; to keep the peace
as in 161.
Reference:
163,164
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Burnage otherwise Burridge, Flitton,
labr.; to answer bill of indictment found against him.
Reference:
165
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Wellingham, Shillington, labr.;
bastardy. W. ELIZABETH HARRIS.
Reference:
166
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jnthn. Burr, Kempston, farmer; bastardy. W.
SARAH TAYLOR.
Reference:
167
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Purser, ?Cardington; bastardy. W.
ISABELLA HOUGHTON.
Reference:
168
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. King, Hexton, Herts., labr.; bastardy.
W. MARTHA WALDUCK.
Reference:
169
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jonas Cusler, Bolnhurst, labr.; bastardy. W.
SARAH SUMMERLIN
Reference:
170
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Day, Eaton Socon, yeo.; to pros. Simon
Martin, same, labr. for assault.
Reference:
171
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Bradshaw, Eaton Socon, labr.; give evid.
as in 170.
Reference:
172
Scope and Content Recognizances: Barth. Dockrey, Milton Keynes, Bucks.,
tailor, Jn. Holt, Newport Pagnell, tailor, Jn. Burrage, same,
yeo.; to answer for misdemeanor.
Reference:
173
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Harris, Wootton, baker; answer for
misdemeanor.
Reference:
174
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Hewlett, Wootton, farmer; answer as in
173.
Reference:
175
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Williams, Wootton, publican, answer as
in 173.
Reference:
176
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edw. Millard, Wootton, butcher; answer as in
173.
Reference:
177
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Doughty, Lidlington, gamekeeper; pros.
Fra. Sadler, same, labr. for theft of rabbit trap belonging to the
Duke of Bedford.
Reference:
178
Scope and Content Recognizances: Ann w. of Rich. Bird, Sandy, husb. and Sam.
Bird, a minor, s. of R.B.; pros. Wm. Jordan Robt. Liles, Sandy,
labrs. for misdemeanor.
Reference:
179
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Miller, Potton, carpenter, Jn. Page,
same, constable; give evid. as in 178.
Reference:
180
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Campbell, Blunham, esq.; give evid.
against Jn. Adams Jn. Thomas, same, labrs. for theft of
pigeons.
Reference:
181
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Odell, Blunham, constable; give evid. as
in 180.
Reference:
182
Scope and Content Recognizances: Hen. Wm. Thos. Clarkson, Blunham, yeo.; give
evid. as in 180.
Reference:
183
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Bennett, Tempsford, yeo.; to pros. as
in 180.
Reference:
184
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jnthn. Lambert, Kempston, labr.; bastardy.
W. MARY BETTLE
Reference:
185
Scope and Content Recognizances: Hen. Wykes, Wootton, labr.; pros. Wm.
Roberts, same, labr. for stealing 24 live pigeons and also pros.
Mary w. of Thos. Breed, same, labr. for receiving.
Reference:
186
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Stennett, Bedford St. Paul's; bastardy.
W. ELIZABETH TUFNELL
Reference:
187
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Pepper, Eversholt, sawyer; bastardy. W.
SARAH FARMER
Reference:
188
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Claxton, St. Neot's, journeyman, Geo.
Pestell, Lt. Staughton, cordwainer; give evid. against Wm.
Finedon, Eaton Socon, labr. for theft of a copper kettle from Jas.
Gin.
Reference:
189
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Gin, Lt. Staughton, labr.; to pros. as
in 188.
Reference:
190,191
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Freeman, Toddington, millwright; keep
peace towards his wife Deborah.
Reference:
192
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Mennard, Kempston, yeo. Stephen Prior,
Bedford, tailor; to give evid. against Jn. Stone, Leicester,
labr., for larceny.
Reference:
193
Scope and Content Recognizances: King Taylor, Kempston, husb.; pros. as in
192; theft of silver watch (c.f. 232)
Reference:
194
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sarah Harrison, Battlesden; pros. Thos.
Smith, same, servant, for assault.
Reference:
195
Scope and Content Recognizances: Tutus Cherry, Houghton Conq., junr., husb.;
pros. Jn. Saville, same, labr. for theft of fowl.
Reference:
196
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Rich. Emery, Kempston Hardwick, farmers;
keep peace towards Jn. Morris, same, labr.
Reference:
197
Scope and Content Recognizances: Reuben Randall, Chalton, Toddington, yeo.;
give evid. against Rich. Juffard, same, labr. for theft of grain
from Thos. Gostelow, same, yeo.
Reference:
198
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Gostelow; pros. as in 197.
Reference:
199
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Brinklow, Kempston, labr., Thos.
North, Wootton, carpenter; give evid against Tim. Burton, Wootton,
labr. for theft of poles from Geo. Joyce, Kempston, baker.
Reference:
200
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Joyce; pros. as in 199.
Reference:
201
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Edwards, Langford; ans. Thos. Barton,
Langford, butcher, for assault.
Reference:
202
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jos. Hickman, junr., Bedford, labr.;
bastardy. W. LYDIA JORDAN
Reference:
203
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Hankin, Woburn, labr.; bastardy. W.
CHARLOTTE CHAMBERLAYNE.
Reference:
204
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Turney, Leighton Buzzard, cordwainer
constable, Robt. Pemberton, Cole Orton, Leicester, dealer in
earthenware; give evid. against Thos Thorne, Leigh. B., labr., for
assault on Ann w. of Hen. Samuel, L. B. victualler.
Reference:
205
Scope and Content Recognizances: Hen. Samuels; pros. as in 204.
Reference:
206
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Richardson, Blunham, labr; bastardy. W.
MARTHA GATWARD.
Reference:
207
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Homes, Slapton, yeo.; bastardy. W.
ELIZABETH MATTHEWS.
Reference:
208
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Prole, Houghton Conquest, husb.; give
evid. against Matthew Green Wm. Smith for larceny from his
house.
Reference:
209
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Prole; give evid. against Jos. Green,
Houghton C. for theft of a pair of worsted stockings from his
house.
Reference:
210
Scope and Content Recognizances: Oliver Dring, Potton, butcher; bastardy.
WITH LUCY HALL.
Reference:
211
Scope and Content Recognizances: Arthur Bunker, Steppingley, calf dealer;
bastardy. W. JANE WHITE.
Reference:
212
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Osborn, Bedf. St. Mary, labr; bastardy.
W. AMELIA CADWELL.
Reference:
213
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Hall, Overseer of the Poor of Eaton
Socon; pros. Edw. Richards, for leaving his son Wm. aged two
chargeable to the parish.
Reference:
214
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Day, Constable of Eaton Socon; give
evid. as in 213.
Reference:
215
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edm. Huckle, Girtford, Sandy, labr.;
bastardy. W. JANE FOSSEY.
Reference:
216
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robt., Scott, Eaton Bray; labr.; bastardy.
W. SARAH WOOTON.
Reference:
217
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edw. Osborn, Biggleswade, gingerbread baker;
bastardy. W. ELIZ HUCKLE.
Reference:
218
Scope and Content Recognizances: Rich. Atkins, Marston, shoemaker; bastardy.
W. ANN WOODING.
Reference:
219
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robt. Rose, Hitchin, constable; give evid.
against James Deacon, Biggleswade, for theft of hemp halters from
Thos. Ayres, Biggleswade, innholder.
Reference:
220
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Ayres; pros. as in 219.
Reference:
221
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Carpenter, Luton, labr.; keep peace
towards Mich. Bridger, Luton.
Reference:
222
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Robinson, Bedf. St. Paul, labr.;
bastardy. W. MARY WYLES.
Reference:
223
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Rogers, junr., Bromham, farmer;
bastardy. W. SARAH HARRISON
Reference:
225
Scope and Content Recognizances: Mark Norman, Langford, yeo.; pros. Jn. West,
same, yeo. for threatening him.
Reference:
228
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Ablett, Tempsford, pig jobber; keep
peace towards his wife Sarah.
Reference:
226
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edw. Mitchell, Wootton, labr.; bastardy. W.
ANN DUDLEY
Reference:
227
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Allen, Wootton, labr.; bastardy. W.
MARY MILLER
Reference:
229
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Golding, Kempston, labr.; bastardy. W.
MARY ANN GALE.
Reference:
230
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jos. Cook, Potton, shoemaker; keep peace
towards his wife Priscilla.
Reference:
231
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Underwood, Toddington, labr.; answer
Judith w. of Wm. Fensom, same, strawplait dealer, for
assault.
Reference:
232
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Mardling; keep peace towards King
Taylor, Kempston. c.f. 193.
Reference:
234
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jos. Moss, The Bell, Chalgrave, ostler;
pros. Jas. Dolemore, Chalgrave, labr. for theft of small trunk
containing money, silver watch and clothing.
Reference:
235
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Roberts, Chalgrave, constable, Sam.
Puddephatt, same, horsekeeper; give evidence as in 234.
Reference:
236
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Rickett, Woburn, labr.; bastardy. WITH
LUCY TOLL
Reference:
237
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Barker, Biggleswade, sadler; bastardy.
W. PHOEBE HANDLEY.
Reference:
238
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Walker Wm. Day, Eaton Socon, yeo. and
Fra. Robinson, St. Neots, journeyman ironmonger; Jn. Walker to
pros. Geo. Page for theft of a copper wine cooler; others to give
evidence.
Reference:
239
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Clarke, Luton, yeo., Edw. Taylor, same,
carpenter; pros. Sam. Warren, same, labr. for theft of one shoe
from Geo. Clarke and one shoe from Edw. Taylor.
Reference:
240
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Tomlinson, Luton, yeo., Thos.
Wingrave, same, cooper; give evid. as in 239.
Reference:
242
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Harper, horsekeeper, Wm. Thorn, labr.,
Robt. Harper, all of Gt. Barford; keep peace towards Thos. Kippist
and Wm. ?Robt. Jefferies, same.
Reference:
243
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Brewer, Toddington, labr.; bastardy.
See 402. W. ELIZ HOLMES
Reference:
244
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Heighington, Woburn, constable; give
evid. against Geo. Low for theft of cotton shawl from Eliz.
Farr.
Reference:
245
Scope and Content Recognizances: Eliz. Farr, Woburn, spins.; pros. as in
244.
Reference:
246
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Whiteman, Ampthill, minor; bastardy.
WITH DINAH WATTS
Reference:
247
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Smith, Northill; bastardy. WITH
ELIZABETH INKERSOLE
Reference:
248
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Osborne, Barnett, Middx., labr.;
bastardy. WITH MARY WATTS
Reference:
249
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Osborne, no parish given, Cranfield
give evid. against Jn. Hillyer, Cranfield for theft of smock frock
from Sam. Berry, Marston.
Reference:
250
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Berry; pros. as in 249.
Reference:
251
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Dear, Shillington, farmer; pros. Jas.
Cherry and Thos. Carter for theft of fowls.
Reference:
252
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Cooper, Shillington, labr.; give evid.
as in 251.
Reference:
253
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jas. Humphrey, North Mimms, Herts., labr;
bastardy. W. SOPHIA OWEN.
Reference:
254
Scope and Content Recognizances: David Whiteman, Houghton Con., blacksmith,
Sam. Ions, Wilstead, labr., Lucy Toll, Wilstead, wid.; give evid
against Jas. Redman, Houghton Con., labr., for theft of 40 pens
and a cedar pencil from the parish school at Wilstead, the
property of Robt. Miller Wilstead, schoolmaster.
Reference:
255
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robt. Miller; pros. as in 254.
Reference:
256
Scope and Content Recognizances: Steph. Luff, Fulham, Middx.; bastardy. WITH
ANN FREWIN.
Reference:
257
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Sale, Southill, labr; bastardy. WITH
CHARLOTTE MANYWEATHERS
Reference:
258
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Cooper, apprentice of Thos. Dalton,
Biggleswade, shoemaker; bastardy. WITH MARY TARR
Reference:
259
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Reed, Tempsford; pros. Jn. Savage, same,
schoolmaster, for indecently assaulting his infant daughter Eliza
Reed.
Reference:
260
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sarah w. of Wm. Reed; give evid. as in
259.
Reference:
261
Scope and Content Recognizances: Susannah Paddock, Dunstable, wid.; pros. Jn.
Paddock, same, labr. for assault.
Reference:
262
Scope and Content Recognizances: Edw. Holmes, Toddington, junr.; answer Wm.
Fensam, same, plait buyer, for perjury.
Reference:
263
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Gregory, Stagsden, farmer and butcher,
and w. Eliz.; pros. Jn. Riddey and Jas. Freeman, same, labrs. for
theft of four turkeys and Rich. Stokes, Bedf. St. Paul, for
receiving them.
Reference:
264
Scope and Content Recognizances: Rich. Coombs, Bedf. St. Paul, brick and lime
burner, Jn. Moore, same, brewer, Jas. Moss, same, blacksmith; give
evid. as in 263.
Reference:
265
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sarah w. of Wm. Battams, Ridgmont, vict.;
give evid. against Sam. Barratt, Aspley Guise, for theft of a hen
and ten chickens the property of Patrick Jn. Moore, Aspley G.,
esq.
Reference:
266
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Beaumont, Clifton; keep peace towards
Hen Hall, Clophill.
Reference:
267
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. West, Clifton; as in 266.
Reference:
268
Scope and Content Recognizances: Robt. Favell, Thurleigh, labr.; answer Sam.
Pearson, Bedford, labr. for assautl.
Reference:
269
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Church, Sharnbrook, yeo., overseer of
same; pros. Jn. Robinson, for vagrancy.
Reference:
270
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Smith, Husb. Crawley, eyo.; pros. Jn.
Townrow, Aspley Guise, labr. for receiving a hen turkey the
property of Smith.
Reference:
271
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Edwards, Langford, constable; pros. Hen.
Hickson, Langford, labr. for hindering and assaulting him when he
was trying to stop "an affray" between Sam. Prior and Jn.
Hickson.
Reference:
272
Scope and Content Recognizances: Hen. Hickson; keep peace towards Wm.
Edwards, see 271.
Reference:
273
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Edwards; pros. as in 271.
Reference:
274
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jnthn. Lewin, Everton, farmer; pros. Thos.
Payne, Everton, labr. for assault.
Reference:
275
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. Payne; answ. as in 274.
Reference:
276
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Hicson, answ. as in 271 - 3.
Reference:
277
Scope and Content Recognizances: As 275.
Reference:
278
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Read, Renhold, gent.; pros. Thos.
Freeman, Renhold, labr. for theft of a piece of beef from his
house.
Reference:
279
Scope and Content Recognizances: Mary Geary, Renhold, spins., Rich. Hite,
same, labr., Jn. Hopkins Warden, Bedford, labr.; give evid. as in
278.
Reference:
280
Scope and Content Recognizances: Geo. Walker, Kempston; pros. Geo. Fuller,
Wootton, labr. for theft of pig trough from his sty and also Jas.
Redman as an accessory.
Reference:
281
Scope and Content Recognizances: Thos. North, Wootton, farmer, Jn. Brooks,
Kempston, farmer; give evid. as ub 280.
Reference:
282
Scope and Content Recognizances: Jn. Hatton, Berkhampsted St. Peter, Herts.,
boat builder; bastardy. W. ELIZABETH WEBSTE
Reference:
283
Scope and Content Recognizances: Hen. Furzey, Kempston, farmer; bastardy.
WITH JANE SEYMOUR.
Reference:
284
Scope and Content Recognizances: Sam. Jarvis, Shillington, victualler; give
evid. against Jas. Hipgrave, for theft of a gun belonging to Wm.
Nutting, Shillington, labr.
Reference:
285
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Nutting; pros. as in 284.
Reference:
286
Scope and Content Recognizances: Ben. Clapham, Wilden, labr.; bastardy. WITH
REBECCA WIGHTMAN
Reference:
287
Scope and Content Recognizances: Rich. Burgoine, Flitwick, gamekeeper, to Jn.
Thos. Brooks, esq.; pros. Hen. Riley, same, labr. for
misdemeanor
Reference:
288
Scope and Content Recognizances: Wm. Richardson, Flitwick, labr.; give evid.
as in 287.
Reference:
392
Scope and Content Articles of the Peace: Jas. Webster, Meppershall, clerk
against Jas. Webster Redman, St. Michael's, near Garslang, Lancs.
for threatening him.
Reference:
393
Scope and Content Articles of the Peace: Sarah w. of Sam. Woodcraft,
Ampthill, labr., against her husband for threatening to kick her
"till she was black and blue and did actually kick [her] ...
violently on the bottom of her back:.
Reference:
289
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Other offences: Exam. of Wm.
Simons, Luton. He went to Brachwood Green "with an intention of
going to a Meeting House there". After finding that Mr. Hares had
already left his farm to go to the meeting he decided to break
into his house instead and stole notes and silver, from a chest of
draws in a bedroom. Next day he bought various things from Luton
market; high shoes, gaiters, watch, knife, canvass purse. He spent
three shillings and sixpence in eating and drinking. He could not
read but thought a note he changed was worth a pound.
Reference:
291
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Thos. Hare, Kings
Walden, Herts., farmer. Whilst he and his wife had gone to a
Meeting House 16 pounds in notes and about 1 in silver were stolen
from his house. With Wm. Arnold he arrested Wm. Symons who at the
Crown Inn, Luton handed part of the money back to him. Inf. of
Sam. Peters, ploughman to Thos. Hare. He told Wm. Symons that he
was going to the meeting and that his master and mistress had
already gone. Inf. of Wm. Arnold.
Reference:
293
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Dan. Sinfield,
Woburn, labr. He was dancing in the Greyhound Public House at
Woburn on Jan. 1st., with many others. Thos. Newman, same, "in
joke snatched at his Watch tore off the chain" whereupon he,
Sinfield, put the watch into his greatcoat pocket. He admits to
being "rather in liquor" at the time. "His wife came for him soon
after seven o Clock....he immediately felt in his
....pocket....intending to give it into her care but it was gone.
He saw the watch afterwards in a watchmakers shop at Woburn left
there for sale. The Watch is now in the hands of Jos. Cox of Hog
Sty End ...Aspley Guise. - who saith he bought [it] of William
Pilgrim ... for gallon of Ale". William Pilgrim was in the
Greyhound on the night it was stolen.
Reference:
294
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Jas. Goodall, Aspley
Guise, bricklayer. Pilgrim "begged of him to go to Mr. R. How with
him to tell him the case that he was in to give him the money to
settle. Mr. How has money of Pilgrims in his care - Mr. How gave
to Pilgrim 2 - with that Pilgrim I ...returned to the Swan Public
house at Hog Stye end ...Cox came in asked for Pilgrim" All three
went outside but did not settle anything, then Sinfield came up
and agreed to settle for 2, which was paid to him. After ging back
into the public house he gave Pilgrim 10/- back and agree to give
"up the Prosecution" for the 30/- and signed a receipt for the
money. "Higgins of the Swan Public House burnt the two Warrants as
soon as it was settled".
Reference:
295
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Further exam. of Dan.
Sinfield. "The matter was settled on the road near the Swan Public
House at Hogstye End the money Paid afterwards in that Public
House".
Reference:
296
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Thos. Clark, Aspley
Guise, labr. Saw Pilgrim with the watch; Higgins [keeper of the
Swan] offered him half a crown for it which William Pilgrim
refused. (See 300).
Reference:
297
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Evidence of Thos. Wright,
Cranfield, He was coming from Mr. Robinsons of Wootton with "as
many Potatoes on my Back as I cod. carry - I stopped to rest on
the other side of Woods's Barn; I heard somebody walk across the
yard....I heard some one throw something over the Gate, then I
took my Load went on by the Gates when I got by the Gate I bid him
good night - he bid me good Night agains said he was so fuddled
that he cod. not stay there any longer - he said he was so starved
perished with cold that he cod. not stay any longer - I told him I
thought that that was the best place for him that was all that
passed".
Reference:
298
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Evid. of Jos. Lancaster; lost
eight fowls and three ducks in the night. Suspecting that they had
been sold in Bedford market to a poultry buyer he went to Jn.
Gilbert of Wilstead and there found five of his fowls and the
three ducks. Evid. of Jn. Gilbert. He bought twenty fowls and five
ducks from Jn. Woods for 1 18s. 6d.; six of the fowls were sent to
London. Evid. os Wm. Lineham. He lost two ducks, nine fowls, one
cock, one stock axe, and one grafting tool. We went to Jn. Gilbert
at Wilstead and found two ducks, the property of his mistress.
Exam. of Jn. Woods "he thinks he bought the Fowls....from Thomas
Clarke - the ducks ...he does not know whether they are the same
as sold to Gilbert on Saturday at Bedford Market ... Thomas
Lovesay brought five Ducks for him to sell he did sell
them".
Reference:
300
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Jn. Cox, Hogstye
End, Aspley Guise, labr. Pilgrim offered a watch for sale in the
Swan Public House, Hogstye End. He said he had bought it for 3s
6d. and would sell it for that. Several persons present looked at
it and said it was not worth it. Jn. Cox agreed to give him 3/-
for it; tow shillings of this he "paid for beer for Pilgrim
himself agreed to give him another shilling next time he saw him
but he did not afterwards see him until Sinfield Pilgrim came to
make up the matter. Goodall said you ought to be a pound towards
the expenses - Deponent said I have had nothing to do with it only
wanted my own money back again .... he readily gave up the watch
upon receiving .... the 2 shillings he had paid". (See 293 -
6)
Reference:
301
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Wm. Day, Eaton Socon;
Simon Martin, Eaton Socon, when he was drunk, knocked him down in
the workhouse and hurt him "in various parts of his body ... and
did very much tear his clothes". Inf. of Wm. Bradswaw, same;
similar to foregoing.
Reference:
302
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Ann wife of Rich.
Bird, Beeston, Sandy, husb. She was going in "a small donkey-cart"
with her son Sam. from Potton to Beeston. At Deep Dale two young
men came behind the cart and tried to stop it. One of the youths
took hold of Mrs. Bird's coat and she immediately jumped out of
the cart "and finding that they had forced the donkey and the
shafts against a bank, I released it; and I turned the donkey's
head towards Potton". She then saw a a man coming from Potton and
the men, when seeing him, ran off down the hill. The man, James
Miller of Potton helped her son back into the cart and walked with
heron foot home to Beeston. They did see the two, Wm. Jordan and
Robt. Lyles, on their way home.
Reference:
303
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Jas. Miller, Potton,
carpenter. Suspicious of two young men who passed him, one of whom
he heard say "We must go a little further". After Mrs. Bird and
her son passed he kept looking back; saw the cart stop; heard a
scream and turned back. The men had gone and he "bid her not be
afraid; for that I knew them: and I would see her safe home". He
also saw the two on the way back.
Reference:
304
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Sam. son of Rich.
Bird, Beeston, aged 11. Similar to 302, 303.
Reference:
305
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Jn. Page, Potton,
constable. Went to arrest Wm. Jordan, a chimney sweep at his
master's house at Potton. Jordan said he was walking along Sandy
Lane with Robt. Lyles, who said "here is a Woman coming, and I'll
rob her, and we'll go halves". The constable then went to arrest
Lyles, who was in bed at the Fox and Crown alehouse. "I never made
Wm. Jordon any promise or used any threat. His Master said to him.
If you have done any thing tell the truth. He did not threaten or
promise him any thing".
Reference:
306
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Wm. Jordan. He met
Robt. Lyles in Bull Street, Potton, who asked him to "take some
beer....I had three or four Tea cups full". Afterwards Lyles
persuaded him to go along Sandy Lane. They saw a Woman coming and
R.L. said "I'll rob 'em and give you half". Wm. Jordan said he
"would have nothing to do with it ... It was Robert Lyles that
pushed the Cart to the Bank ... but I was close behind".
Reference:
307
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Robt. Lyles. He
asked Wm. Jordan to go for a walk with him and he did not object.
"...he had a Mouth organ, and he was playing on it - and I was
dancing - I never said any thing about robbing any body. - I was
in Liquor; and I do not know that I meddled with any cart or any
body".
Reference:
308
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Hen. Clarkson,
Blunham, farmers. "he his Brother Thomas Clarkson....occupy a farm
at Blunham ... under Col. Campbell - there are two Dovecoats on
the farm about a hundred yards from each other from the dwelling
house - About one in the morning of this day he was called by his
Brother Thomas dressed went out directly with him another Brother
William. They went together to one of the Dove Coats called the
little Dove House and he went in, he found the door open that the
House had been robbed they went next to the great Dove House; that
was not broken open. They heard a Man whilst they were on the
Village Road speak to a horse in a gentle voice - then he his
brother William ran across the Green to get to the Bridge over the
Ivel by which any cart or Horse might have to pass bid Thomas take
another Road so as to have the person heard to speak between them.
When the Deponent William Clarkson got to the Road leading to the
Bridge (which was by a shorter cut than the Road itself) they had
the Cart behind them but very near, the cart was driving at the
Rate of ten or twelve miles an hour This deponent stopped the
horse by striking Him on the nose with a Poker - William laid hold
of the Reins - They found the Prisoner John Thomas in the Cart;
bid him get out for He suspected he had gotten his Pidgeons - the
Prisoner got out. He took hold of him the Prisoner made no
resistance He did not say that he had bought the Pidgeons at
Market They detained Him till further help came - He detained the
Cart Horse - The Cart has on it John Thomas fishmonger Castle
Street Clerkenwell No 148130. There was in the cart a Ped filled
with Live Pidgeons - The body of the Cart is inclosed - in that
body - there were live Pigeons - on the body there was a sack or
bag with dead young pigeons - an Iron Coulter marked I C. the
Coulter was fresh used from the brightness of its point. the
Coulter might well supply the place of a Crowbar. The Cart is on
springs, would carry live Pidgeons well the horse active
strong. On taking the Cart into his
possession - he turned it into the ditch by the Road side backing
it so that the horse could not move it. Between seven eight when
there was light enough he tried to trace by the wheels from where
the Cart came - found that a Cart had been turned round against
the Pailes close to the farm Yard. The Young Pidgeons found dead in the Bag were not packed in
the manner that Pidgeons are killed packed for sale to Poulteres
or by then ... Henry Clarkson further sayeth that John Adams was
covered with Pidgeon's feathers when taken as he would have been
had he freshly come from a Dove House in which he had been taking
the Pidgeons".
Reference:
309
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Thos. Clarkson,
Blunham, farmer. About 1 a.m. a pigeon "flew against his window
with so much force as to wake Him, kept fluttering at the window
till he got up - He went called his Brothers. He had heard a cart
in the Road... His two Brothers took one a Poker the other a fork
he took a Stick; went out". Then evidence similar to his brothers
except he went the other way and found two men in a close " laid
hold of one charging Him with robbing the Dove House - They said
nothing both began to beat Him - he kept hold of one [John Adams]
struggled with Him for half an hour or more, one of the Men ran
away after about ten minutes...." Hen. Clarkson came to help him
but as soon as Jn. Adams "was on his legs" he struck Thos.
Clarkson "on the face with the utmost violence". They later found
a hat, handkerchief and blue apron, which had been dropped in the
Close.
Reference:
310
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Wm. Clarkson,
Blunham, yeo. Agrees with his brother's evidence.
Reference:
311
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Jn. Thomas "lodges
at No 42 Red Cross Street, Barbican.... London at the 3 Tuns
Alehouse kept by John Chappel worked with Mr. Garside of White
Chappel at his trade of a Buther". He denies the charge and says
that if the persons who stopped him had asked he would have told
them where he had bought the pigeons. Being asked where of whom he
had bought them "he says he does not know the name of the town nor
of the Person but it was at Market yesterday - he should know the
Man again". Exam. of Jn. Adams "he lodges at No 1 Jacob's Well
passage Barbican - Mr Charles Russel, owner". He also denies the
charge and says they bought the pigeons "at a Market town but does
not know the name of the town or person, but should know the
Person again..."
Reference:
312
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Thos. Bennett,
Tempsford, farmer. He found that his dovecote had been broken into
and the pigeons stolen. Hearing that two men had been taken at
Blunham he went over and accompanied them to a J.P. The J.P
ordered that the cart in which the pigeons had been found should
be applied to the tracks which were in his close, College Piece.
"The near wheel of the Cart had a dog upon it to strengthen the
felly that was sprung - The cart fitted the observed track
precisely as to width - In the observed track there was a mark
apparently made by a dog on the near Wheel - In order to see if
they tallied He measured with a string the circumference of the
wheel with great care from the middle of the Dog round. He then
applied the string to the near wheel track wherever the ground was
soft enough to admit the mark a second mark - he found the string
reached from the middle of the one to the middle of the second
mark - He then examined the footing or footmarks made by the Horse
... found them to agree exactly ... There was in the cart a
Coulter which ... he applied to ... Door of the Dove house ....
the marks were not sufficiently distinct ... to say on Oath that
they were made by that Coulter, but he says they evidently were
made by such a thing. He
accompanied the Cart about three quarters of a mile to Down Lane
when He others took writing paper made labels about an Inch half
square tied them to the feet of more than one hundred pigeons,
which were let fly in pairs - The Pigeons so marked flew in a
circle then all to the best of his knowledge flew either straight
to his Dovecoat or towards the one at Blunham ... He then assisted
to let fly the unmarked live Birds, which all flew in the same
directions. In all there might be eighteen dozzens of live two
dozzen of dead Birds - On getting home he found many Pigeons had
returned to the Dovecoat, amongst them more than forty of them
marked with wihte paper ....he has no doubt whatsoever that ...
the Birds ... were his property ...."
Reference:
314
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Jn. Campbell,
Blunham, esq. He "went to the public house at Blunham saw in
custody of the Constable of Blunham two men.... Jn. Adams John
Thomas - there was kept also the Cart horse ..... on that cart was
found a tin painted with the name of John Thomas fishmonger Castle
Street Clerkenwell No. 148. 130. The cart had an inclosed body
with two small trap doors opening with hinges - Holes that would
let in a free current of air upon metallic springs, perfectly
adapted for conveying live Pidgeons - The trap doors calculated
apparently for putting in any small animal alive - Upon the Cart,
there was a Flatt or basket containing live Pidgeons .....The body
of the Cart seemed filled with live Pidgeons the number since
ascertained to be a bout eighteen dozens". He then went with the
cart to Thos. Bennett's farm at Tempsford and carried our
examination of cart tracks and footmarks as in 312. "He then
accompanied the ... Cart to a place in ... Sandy about equidistant
nearly a mile from Mr. Clarksons Mr. Bennetts Dove Coats - There
are in the neighborhood a great many Dove coats...." After marking
the birds and letting them fly, as in 312, he was returning home
by Mr. Clarksons farm about a quarter of an hour afterwards when
he saw "a Pidgeon with the Paper on its leg pitch drink at the
watering place then fly up go into a hole at the end of the Barn
... He ... saw several pidgeons come out walk on the roof of the
dove coat with the Paper on their legs..." He saw again the next
day "several ....Pidgeons about the Yard with the Paper on their
leg perfectly domesticated - He has no doubt ... that they are Mr.
Clarksons property".
Reference:
315
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Further inf. of Hen.
Clarkson. Concerns the marking and letting fly the pigeons.
Similar to 312 - 314. He saw about forty "or more" marked pigeons
walking in his yard.
Reference:
316
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Hen. Wykes, Wootton, Found
that his dovecot had been broken into. There were "29 young
pigeons dead having lost the old ones 35 eggs some hatching others
without ?feathers?". At first he could find out nothing in the
village but eventually the following day he went to "Biggs the
publican" whose son said that he had seen pigeons "at Mary Breed's
house as he went to fodder his Father's cattle: he then said that
one had come out of a window which it broke others out of the door
others from the side of the chimney where the thatch was broken:
he looked in Mary Breed said there were several pigeons Roberts
had brought them that morning". Deposition of Mary Breed, Wootton.
At 5 or 6 a.m. Wm. Roberts brought a basket to her and asked if he
might leave it until the afternoon. He left it upstairs. She heard
"a fluttering of birds went upstairs saw some pigeons flying about
... at which time James ... son of Willm. Biggs came having seen a
pigeon fly out of the window asked me if I kept pigeons ..."
Roberts came back for the basket at night and when told how they
had got away "said it was a poor job" as he had bought them for
somebody. Deposition of Jas. Bigg, Wootton. Similar to those of
Hen. Wykes and Mary Breed as far as it affected him.
Reference:
318
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Inf. of Jn. Breed. Wootton,
labr. Lives with his mother Mary Breed, Keeley Lane, Wootton. Wm.
Roberts came to the house with a "dark man" and asked whether he
could leave a basket saying he would "be no great while". He asked
that it should be put in a room where no one would see it and it
was put in a room where no one slept. Roberts came back again with
the dark man between 5 and 6 a.m. and put some more pigeons
upstairs, and bid Jn. Breed and his mother take care of them. The
boy then went to bed again for a few minutes and then got up and
went to his work at Mr. Robinsons at Bourn End. On returning home
about half past five in the afternoon he saw some pigeons coming
from his house fly towards Mr. Wykes at Wood End and others
towards Keely. Wm. Roberts came back for the basket with the dark
man. When told that some had got away he said it "was a bad
job".
Reference:
320
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Exam. of Mary Breed. Did not
know what was in the basket "I did not know whether he had not
brought some potatoes or dirty things to be washed".
Reference:
320,dorse
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Brief for the prosecution
[pencil draft]. "...the prisoner Wm. Roberts is a notorious offd.
in cases of this kind only discharged from prison for a short time
before he was convicd. on the present charge - the Prisoner Mary
Breed is well known receptacle of stolen property, principally
poultry...."
Reference:
321,328
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Information of F. Gostelow,
Chalton, Toddington. Lost some wheat and found the mark of a flour
sack on planks in his barn. Searched the house of Rich. Jefford in
Chalton and found "loose straw and a few bundles of truss bound
straw, pulled out of a potatoe pit a flower sack with wheat and
chaff about a bushel and half". Reuben Randall helped to search
the prisoner's house.
Reference:
322
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Exam. of Sarah w. of Jas.
Gin, Lt. Staughton. She put a copper tea kettle outside the "house
door in the garden to dry" and went out. When she returned the
kettle had disappeared. She went the following morning to Mr.
Carrington, ironmonger at St. Neots to enquire after the kettle.
Mr. Jn. Claxton, his journeyman produced a kettle which she
identified as hers. Exam. of Jn. Claxton, St. Neots. Wm. Finedon,
and another young man whose name he does not know, came to Mr.
Carrington's shop and offered some things for sale amongst which
was the copper kettle, for which he gave him 1s. 10d. Exam. of
Geo. Pestell, Lt. Staughton, shoemaker. He lives with his daughter
Sarah Gin. After his daughter left Wm. Finedon came to the house
and asked him to mend his shoe "which I could not do having no
nails". Nobody else, except the baker, came to the house.
Reference:
323
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Depos. of Eliz. Maggott
[?Granfield] After losing various articles she took the constable,
Wm. Faulkner to Hen. Lovesy who confessed that he had with Sam.
Capell, stolen from Eliz. Maggott "four Handkerchiefs, two Pieces
of Pork a bit of Butter". He hid two handkerchiefs in the garden
hedge. Sam. Capell had sold the other two to Mich. Fountain's boy.
The "Pork Butter they ate".
Reference:
324
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Inf. of King Taylor,
Kempston, husb. Hung his watch up in the kitchen while he went
out. Came back in just over an hour and it was missing. On being
given certain information he came to Bedford and Stephen Prior,
Bedford, constable, arrested Jn. Stone and Hen. Clark in Cauldwell
Street. The watch in Steph. Prior's possession is his Inf. of Sam.
Mennard, Kempston. Jn. Stone and Hen. Clark asked him for a
halfpenny, "to help to get them a lodging" but he had no money. He
later saw Stone go into and return from Mr. Taylor's yard and then
proceed towards Bedford. Hearing Mr. Taylor had lost his watch he
informed him of what he had seen and accompanied him to Bedford
the following day. "... in the Square where the fair is held, I
pointed out the Prisoners to Mr. Taylor and to the Constable - I
saw John Stone take a Silver watch out of his own breeches pocket,
and deliver it up to the Constable - as soon as he had been
apprehended and taken into a public house". Inf. of Steph. Prior,
Bedford, constable. Similar to the foregoing; searched the
prisoners in the Windmill public house. The two at first denied
knowing each other until he took a pack of cards from the pocket
of Jn. Stone, when Clark said, "They are mine". Exam. of Jn.
Stone. "I am a poor Stocking Weaver in distress - I was travelling
into Leicestershire - after having been to London to offer myself
for a Soldier; but was not tall enough - My parents are in
distress - my Father out of employment - I have 8 brothers Sisters
- I met Henry Clark a couple of days ago, I know no ill of
him".
Reference:
326
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Inf. of Sarah Harrison,
Battlesden. She is a servant to Rich. Labram, same, farmer. Whilst
her master and mistress were away from home another servant Thomas
Smith assaulted her. After a quarter of an hour, a boy, Edm. Evans
came to help her, and Smith released her. She told Jn. Merridale
and Jas. Parrot who were thrashing in the barn. Exam. of Thos.
Smith who confesses that he is guilty.
Reference:
327
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions.: Inf. of Titus Cherry,
Houghton Conquest. He had employed Jn. Saville as a labourer for
10 days when he ordered him into the field to weed corn. He
appeared to be concealing something under his smock frock, so
Titus Cherry followed him on the other side of a hedge. Saville
stopped as if to conceal something. On examination of the spot
this was found to be "a warm fowl". Cherry did not say anything to
him that day but accused him of stealing it the following morning.
Saville denied this but was discharged.
Reference:
330
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Geo. Joyce,
Kempston, baker. There were twenty poles belonging to him stolen
from his father's, John Joyce, close, Long Close, in Kempston.
"They consisted of Sallow Maple Lime and Ash Poles. The Lime Poles
are not to be found in this part of the country and were brought
from a wood of Sir John Osborne about seven miles distant from
this place" [Chicklands]. He searched the premises of Tim. Burton,
Wootton and found them standing against his faggot stack. There
were more poles than his standing against the stack and lying on
the beams of the barn roof. Exam. of Thos. Brinklow, Kempston. He
is a labourer employed by Geo. Joyce and was sent by his master to
fetch the poles from Sir Jn. Osborn's wood. He brought them back
to Kempston and left them in Long Close. A day later they were
missing; he saw them again in Mr. Bigg's stable, branded with the
letter N, where they were put by the constable Thos. North. He can
"sware to the Lime Poles because they are so scarce in this
Country". Inf. of Thos. North, Wootton, constable. He went, with
the other constable, Wm. Atwood to execute a search warrant. Geo.
Joyce went into the yard of Tim. Burton and said he could swear
that poles there belonged to him. He waited in the yard while
Joyce went for another warrant "as the search warrant was for a
different house". North then removed the poles to the barn of the
Rose and Crown, where he marked them"with a large letter N with a
Knife left handed".
Reference:
332
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Ann w. of Heh.
Samuel, Leighton Buzzard, victualler. Thos. Thos. Thorne went into
the Cross Keys drunk and called for beer, which her husband denied
him. Thorne then began to knock the tables and chairs about, upon
which Ann Samuel attempted to turn him out and was given two
violent blows.
Reference:
333
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Robt. Pemberton, Cole
Orton, Leicester,, dealer in earthenware. About 9 a.m. Thos.
Thorne came into the Cross Keys and said "he came in for a row"
and demanded beer which the landlord refused. He came again at 3
p.m., drunk. Then similar to 332. Inf. of Jas. Turney, constable.
He took Thorne into custody for making a riot in the Cross Keys
and placed him in the cage. "Having heard in the evn. that some
one was giving beer to Thomas Thorne he went to the Cage, when
Thomas Thorne attempted to escape and did violently assault him
... by kicking him on the ribs".
Reference:
334
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Jn. Prole, Houghton
Con., farmer. He went with his wife and son on a Sunday afternoon
"to a place of divine worship" and left the house in the charge of
his hired servant, Math. Green. He later missed a pair of knitted
woollen stockings and four bottles of currant wine. He accused
Green who denied it but he procured a warrant against him. Exam.
of Math. Green. His brother Jos. Green and Wm. Smith came into the
yard and said they would break into the house for some drink. They
broke three locks and came out with two bottles of wine each. All
three then retired to the cow hovel where they almost finished one
bottle. After having words with his master later that evening he
packed his bags and left his service. Further evidence of Jn.
Prole. When Wm. Smith was apprehended he was taken to the house of
Jn. Prole where his wife recognized the pair of stockings that
Smith was wearing as her husbands. Exam. of Wm. Smith. Denies
using words about breaking in and wanting drink. Exam. of Jos.
Green. He Smith took a pair of stockings each but he does not know
where they are now.
Reference:
336
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Jas. Webster, Rector of
Meppershall asks for sureties of the peace against Jas. Webster
Redman, St. Michaels, near Garstang, Lancs., labr., vagrant for
threatening him.
Reference:
337
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Jn. Hall, Eaton
Socon, overseer. Edw. Richards has been away from Eaton Socon six
years, leaving his son Wm. chargeable to the parish Exam. of Wm.
Day, same, constable. Four years ago he was employed by the parish
officers to search for Richards. He went to Market Deeping and
other places but could not find him.
Reference:
338
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of King Taylor,
Kempston, farmer and constable. He was sent for by Mr. Mardlin
wife of Thos. Mardlin to keep the peace in the house. Thos Mardlin
had been striking both her and his mother and became very abusive
when the constable would not let him break the things in the house
and he was struck several times in his endeavours "to make him
quiet".
Reference:
339
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Jn. Bennet, Flitwick.
A male ass was stolen from his paddock. He found it in the
possession of Hezekiah Draper, a travelling gipsey, at Ampthill.
It was laden with two panniers containing sundry articles which he
was "exposeing to sale at the shop of Thos. Cooper of Ampthill".
Exam of Hezekiah Draper. Two boys brought him the ass which they
said was trespassing and implored him to take it away. He intended
to take it back to that place later that morning.
Reference:
340
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Mich. Bridger, Luton,
gamekeeper to Sam. Crawley, esq. Asking sureties of the peace
against Jn. Carpenter, Luton, labr. for threatening him and saying
"I shall light of you some of these nights, and I will do you
business for you".
Reference:
341
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Note by James Webster, J.P.
"To the Evidence to be given by Thomas Ayres Robert Rose -
Constable of Hitchin Herts., will prove, that he found the 15 Hemp
- Halters - the property of Thos: Ayres - the Informer in the
possession of James Deacon ... at Hitchin".
Reference:
342
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Thos. Ayres,
Biggleswade, 15 hemp halters were stolen from him and he suspects
Jas. Deacon, Biggleswade, labr.
Reference:
343
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Mark Norman,
Langford, yeo. Asks for sureties of the peace against Jn. West,
Langford, labr. who "by his blasphemous Oaths, and abuse ... is a
Terror to the peacable Inhabitants of ... Langford".
Reference:
344
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Judith wife of Wm.
Fensom, Toddington, dealer in plait. Wm. Underwood, Toddington,
labr., assaulted her; striking her on the neck; her neck is so
swollen that she is unable to do her daily work.
Reference:
345
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Hen. Roberts,
Kempston. "I have been employed with George Pratt by Mr. John Burr
of Kempston to watch some Fruit Trees standing in a close in his
Possession at Kempston. For several Nights we have slept under one
of [the] Trees in a small hut made with a few hurdles and straw,
for the purpose of keeping us dry from the Weather. Las night I
and George Pratt were sleeping in this hut. We had a little dog
with us who awaked us by barking between eleven and twelve clock
and as he was going out of the hut he was driven back into it by
blows given by some persons whom we did not know. I immediately
said Holloah. A Man said What I came for I mean to have. There
were four other Men with him. They all had large bludgeons. The
Man then struck George Pratt a blow with his bludgeon upon the leg
as he was lying in the hut beside me. George Pratt asked him what
he meant by hitting him. The Man said I did not strike at you I
struck at your dog. Lie still for it will be better for you. He
then asked me whether the apples were mine I told him they were my
Master's. He then asked me whether I was paid for looking after
them I said Yes. He then said to the other men jump up and they
got up into the tree. He then said shake away. I then heard a
great many apples fall. Two men stood all the time at the entrance
of the hut with bludgeons in their hands. I heard one msn say
shovel them in, when they were picking up the apples. The apples
were put into either sacks or bags. I could not see the bags
because they were filled behind the hut but I Judge the apples
were put into either sacks or bags from the noise. The leader who
seemed to order and direct the others then said I want fourteen or
fifteeen bushels for I have got a horse and cart here. There was
no Moon but the night was starlight. I looked out of the hut as
much as I could and can swear to Joseph Keep of Wootton from his
voice and size. He seemed to be the leader ... I had a loaded
Pistolwith me but I dare not use it. When the men first came up
... I was very much afraid they would have injured me if I had
made any resistance. In my opinion they took away eight Bushels of
Apples ..." Inf. of Geo. Pratt, Kempston, labr. Very similar to
the foregoing except that the two men who stood at the door of the
hut remained for a quarter of an hour after the apples had been
taken "to prevent our following the Apples". Inf. of Jn. Burr,
Kempston, farmer. Lost eight bushels of apples from his orchard
which Henry Roberts and Geo. Pratt "guarded last Night for
me".
Reference:
347
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Thos. Kippist, Gt.
Barford, constable. He was in the Crown public house when he heard
gravel being thrown at the shutters. On going outside he saw a
number of young men and boys and tried to disperse them but was
attacked by Edw. Thorn and others. They knocked him down and his
hat "was struck off". He struggled with Thorn " getting my hand
into his mouth he got away". He later took him and accused him
with Wm. Robt. Harper. Inf. of Robt. Jefferies, same, farmer.
Similar to the foregoing. Inf. of Giles Buckle, same,
publican.
Reference:
348
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Lucy Toll, Wilstead,
wid. She lives almost opposite and about 25 yards from the parish
school. Four men passed by the house door where she was standing
at midnight; she recognised by their voices David Whiteman and
Jas. Goodman both of Houghton Con. Someone broke into the school
and they were inside for about five minutes and then ran away.
Sam. Ions who lives in a house against hers heard the door broken
open and came downstairs to her and they went together to inform
the schoolmaster who lived 200 yards away. Inf. of Sam. Ions; he
was awakened by a noise in the street "some person was
Holloahing". He got out of bed and went to his chamber window, and
heard a person say "be civil and harmless". He heard a noise as
though a stone was being thrown against the school door and went
downstairs where he saw Lucy Toll. They went to the schoolmaster
who returned with a light. It appeared that the door had been
kicked open from the marks of the shoe nails on it. He found the
staple on the floor and the desk broken open.
Reference:
349
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Dav. Whiteman,
Houghton Con., blacksmith. "I was at Wilshamstead Statutes. I was
drinking at the Red Lion Public House ... I came away with James
Goodman who was fresh but I was quite Sober ...." James Goodman
stopped about 30 yards from the school. "James Redman and Matthew
Turvey passed by the School at the same time as I did. James
Redman left Turvey and myself and smacked his foot at the door two
or three times. Turvey and myself kept on. In about five Minutes
James Redman overtook us. James Goodman then came up and he and I
went to Houghton. I cannot swear that I saw James Redman enter the
School but I ....heard the door fly back". Inf. of Robt. Miller,
Wilstead, schoolmaster. Being called from his bed by Lucy Toll and
Sam. Ions he went with them to the school where he found the door
had been broken open. He also found the desk had been wrenched
open with a penknife which lay broken on the floor. The desk was
in a state of confusion. Next morning he missed "about a hundred
of Pens and a Cedar pencil" they wer found in a close between
Wilstead and Houghton Con. "I was in the habit sometime ago of
keeping money in this Desk".
Reference:
350
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Wm. Roberts,
Chalgrave, constable. He was sent for to go to the Bell at
Hockliffe, when Jas. Dolemore was delivered up to him together
with a small trunk by Jos. Moss, ostler at the Bell. Inf. of Jos.
Moss. Having lost his trunk "soon after tea in the morning" he
suspected Jas. Dolemore and saw him go by the Bell stables. As
soon as Dolemore saw him he ran off but he and Sam. Puddephatt
went in pursuit. They caught him, after going over two closes,
lying in a "ditch upon his face"; the trunk was in the field about
30yards away. The trunk contained a watch, 2 guineas in silver,
3d., one neck handkerchief, a little pocket handkerchief and a
pair of white gloves. Inf. of Sam. Puddephat, Chalgrave,
horsekeeper. Similar to the foregoing. Further inf. of Jos. Moss.
His little trunk was usually kept in a chest standing in a
store-room of the Bell.
Reference:
351
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Francis Robinson, St.
Neots, Hunts., journeyman ironmonger. He is in the service of his
uncle Thos. Robinson, of St. Neots, ironmonger. Geo. Page brought
a copper kettle to him and asked him to buy it and said that "he
used it to keep hogs meat in had now no further use for it".
Francis Robinson bought it for his uncle "at about sixpence
halfpenny the pound; at Birmingham his uncle would be allowed for
it about nine pence, the charge of carriage would be about one
penny per Pound". Page said he lived at Eaton.
Reference:
352
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Geo. Page, Eaton
Socon, labr. Wm. Finedon, Eaton Socon, blacksmith, asked him to go
with him to St. Neots. Finedon had something in his apron, but he
did not know what, and went into Mr. Pattysons a brazier. When he
came out he asked Page to go to Mr. Robinsons and sell a copper
kettle. Page sold the kettle and came back to Finedon with the
money to the market place where he had been waiting. They went to
the tap room and had three quarts of ale for which Finedon paid
and also gave him nine pence for his trouble.
Reference:
353
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Jn. Walker, Eaton
Socon, gent. An old copper wine cooler or cistern was stolen from
his farm premises. He sent Mary Foord to St. Neots to search the
ironmongers shops, in consequence of what she told him he went to
the shop of Thomas Robinson where Fra. Robinson produced the
cooler. From what Fra. Robinson told him he had Geo. Page
arrested.
Reference:
354
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Geo. Clark Luton, He
lost a shoe out of the cricket field in Luton. "Before he went to
play he pulled off his Shoes and left them in the Marquee put on
spiked shoes to play in - When he left off at Night he missed one
of his Shoes - Whilst they were at play he saw Warren Chambers
Godfrey in the Marquee - The Shoe now produced is the property of
this Deponent". Inf. of Edw. Taylor Also lost one of his shoes on
the same day and the shoe produced is his property. Inf. of Thos.
Tomlinson "he told Sam. Warren in the presence of the Constable
that he might as well have told where the shoes were on Thursday
and there would not have been half the Trouble about it - ...you
may as well show us where the shoes are - Warren then went with
the Constable and this deponent to a Lane just opposite the
Baptist Meeting and Warren pulled the shoes out of the Ditch where
they laid covered up with Grass. Inf. of Thos. Wingrave,
constable.
Reference:
356
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of George Cooper,
Shillington, labr. who was employed by Jn. Dear, a farmer to look
after his farmyard at Apsleybury. His wife Eliz. looked after the
hens and pigeons. His master having been given certain information
asked him to watch. About a quarter to one in the morning he was
looking from his bedroom window from which he can see the farmyard
and saw Jas. Cherry and Thomas Carter go into Mr. Dear's
duckhouse, and then into his henhouse and came out with a sack or
bag. Geo. Cooper then spoke to Cherry, saying "Morning to you
Kinsman, Do the door up safe again, you are too bad. I know You".
Carter had a gun in his hand when they went into the duckhouse but
Cherry had it when they came out. When he spoke Cherry turned some
fowls out of the bag or sack and about five o'clock that morning
he saw a number of fowls huddled together in a corner outside the
duckhouse.
Reference:
357,359
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Eliz. Farr, Woburn.
She was standing in the doorway of the Greyhound public house when
Geo. Low of Flitton "forcibly took a light coloured Cotton Shawl
from my shoulders". He closed it tightly in his hands and ran off.
She ran after him for about twenty yards, "then George Low came
back towards me walking - George Low then said to me "He is gone
with it as hard as he can run" I says "Your are the Man" Then
George Low ran away down the Street passing the Greyhound - I had
made a general sort of alarm among my friends in pursuing George
Low at last a young man help'd me, and we got hold of and held
George Low fast - then my Cousin - Capp, came to our assistance,
and also my brother, and after that, by the help of the Watchman
he (George Low) was put into the Cage..." Inf. of Thos.
Heighington, Woburn, constable. Eliz. Farr asked him to take a man
who was in the cage before a magistrate. He recognised the man as
someone he had seen earlier in the day wearing a straw hat. Asked
where his straw hat was, for he was then wearing a black one, he
replied that someone had taken it out of a public house of which
he knew not the name or the landlord. (See Miscellaneous, 403,
404.
Reference:
360
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Sam. Berry
[?Cranfield] He went to bed and locked up his house at nine
o'clock; "about five o'clock the next Morning I got up missed my
Smock Frock one pound of Butter one half of a Pottle Loaf - the
Window had been opened - it was tied with a String the String was
cut - The Smock now produced I know to be my property by the
Pocket Holes being sewed up a spot of Cart Grease being upon the
front, having two Buttons sewed on each Wrist by myself and I also
made the Button Holes". Inf. of Thos. Osborn. On going to Laurence
Hillyer's house, the father of Jn. Hillyer, he found the smock in
a hay basket. Inf. of Jn. Webb, Marston, constable. Exam. of Jn.
Hillyer. He did not take the smock and knows nothing about it.
Inf. of Wm. Falkner, constable. He saw Jn. Hillyer wearing the
smock on Sunday.
Reference:
361
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Edw. Smith, Langford,
wheelwright. He suspected Sam. Norman of stealing an elm pole and
post; with the constable, Wm. Edwards, searched his house and
found the wood in his bed chamber.
Reference:
362
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Sarah Woodcraft,
Ampthill. Her husband Sam. Woodcraft "came home in the middle of
the day, and being out of humour, some words passed between them,
and her husband kicked her very violently, and threatened ....
her". Asks for sureties of the peace against her husband.
Reference:
363
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Eliza Reed,
Tempsford, aged 11. Indecent assault by Jn. Savage who lodges in
the house.
Reference:
364
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Geo. Rogers,
Biggleswade, surgeon, as in 363.
Reference:
365
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Sarah, w. of Wm.
Reed, and mother of Eliza Reed, as in 363.
Reference:
366
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Susannah Paddock, wid. of Jn.
Paddock, Dunstable, coachman. Her "Son John Paddock, aged sixteen
Years, ...struck her several blows with his fist, because she
would not allow him to break open a cupboard in which was some
victuals belonging to her lodgers - that he has very frequently
struck her..." Asks for sureties of the peace against him.
Reference:
367
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Thos. Gregory,
Stagsden, farmer and butcher. He lost four turkeys which were
later found in a sack at Mr. Coomb's house at Bedford. Inf. of
Eliz. w. of Thos. Gregory. After making enquiries about the four
turkeys she heard that four had been found in a sack marked `M.
Golding, Biddenham', at Bedford. She sent a lad to Mr. Golding to
ask if he had lost any turkeys but as he had not she went to the
house of Mr. Coomb at Bedford and there saw four turkeys hanging
up in the brewhouse. She then went to the constable of Bedford and
asked him to go to Stagsden to arrest some persons whom she
suspected of the theft. Depos. of Chas. Coombs, Bedford, brick and
lime burner, "I was at the Star public house in Bedford on Friday
Evening ... between 8 9 o clock, two young men came into the
public house after some time a little girl came in for some beer
tumbled over a sack which was lying in the passage. She spilt the
beer began to cry, I went to her felt the sack; a man by name
Stokes said, stand out of the way, I went away sat down he brought
the sack into the tap room; while it lie near me I felt it thought
hares were in it. I said to ....Jn. Moore, a brewer, they have got
some hares in that sack; he said they are not, I offer'd to lay
him a shilling they were ... Moore went after Stokes to examine
the bag came back said you are very much mistaken .... I went out
of the Star was going up to my stable when I saw a man with a sack
in the middle of the High Street, I followed him to a rick of hay
beans belonging to Mr. Brown on the Clapham road. I went up to it
saw a sack tied in the middle close to it. I help'd untie the sack
found there were four black turkeys, .... I found the name of M
Golding.... I went over to Mr. Golding the next morn. to know if
he had lost any turkeys, he at first said yes, oh stop, says he, I
dont know, he called to a man to know if his turkeys were right,
the man said yes: he then asked him if he had counted them he
said, no: how then do you know says he they are right, he told him
to go count them, which he did, said they were right: perhaps I
may have lost some at Stagsden. I said they were not at my house
but in a barn I will go back take them out of the sack hang them
up which I did but never heard he had lost any. On Sunday
afternoon returning from Church ... my Mother... told me some
young men had come after the turkes ... a man a boy said Mr.
Gregory had sent them for some turkies...but I refused to give
them up: on Monday Mrs Gregory herself came said she could aware
to the turkies but I would not give them up without going to a
Magistrate. I went with the Bedford Constable to Stagsden to Mr.
Gregory's from thence to Mr. Fenwickes at Kempston.
Reference:
369
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Deposition of Jn. Moore,
Bedf. St. Paul, brewer. He was in the Star when Rich. Stokes came
in with a sack and asked him where Jack Coles lived, to which he
replied "in Medbury Smith's row with a woman by name Robinson", he
then took the sack and went out. Before going out he had told him
that it contained turkeys. Depos. of Jas. Moss, Bedf. St. Paul,
blacksmith. Similar to the two foregoing.
Reference:
371
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Confession of Jn. Riddey and
Jas. Freeman. They were working at Mr. Gregorys when the agreed to
kill some turkeys by throwing sticks at them. They knocked down
four and brought them to Bedford and gave them to Richard Stokes
"who asked us if we had brought hares or what else".
Reference:
372
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of J.P. Moore, Esq.,
Aspley Guise. He suspects Sam. Barratt and Thosl Worster, both of
Aspley of stealing a hen and eleven chickens. Inf. of Sarah
Battams w. of Wm. Battams, Ridgmont, innkeeper. Two men came and
offered her a hen and ten chicks and other poultry. She enquired
what they wanted for the hen and chicks and they asked sixpence
each for the chicks and a shilling for the hen. They eventually
settled for 4d each for the chicks and 6d for the hen. The man who
sold the hens said he had been in business as a poulterer in Heath
and Reach for two or three years. Later Mr. Moore claimed the
fowls and took them away. Inf. of Moses Freeman, servant to Mr.
Moore. He was sent to Ridgmont to fetch the hen chickens and is
sure they are the property of his master. Exam. of Sam. Barratt
who did not bring forward any defence.
Reference:
374
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Hen. Hall. "he was at
work at the new cut in .... Southill and upon leaving work, he and
his companions, agreed to join for some beer; a quarrel and battle
afterwards took place between two men when one of them asked him
to see him righted. William West immediately came up to him and
... knocked him down and ... kicked and bruised him. He soon got
upon his legs and desired them not to murder him when Wm. Bemont
struck him to the ground and kicked him over his seat. He was
confined to his bed two days, and has been too ill to work
....since not being able to lie down".
Reference:
375
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Geo. Walker,
Kempston, farmer. Lost a pig trough; searched and found it on the
premises of Geo. Fuller, Wootton, labr. Fuller said that Jas.
Redman had sold it to him for 12s. The trough had been altered. On
getting to the magistrate Jas. Redman said he bought the trough
for 12s. and the charge was dropped. Later Redman told the
magistrate he did not sell the trough and Fuller was apprehended.
Depos. of Thos. North, Wootton; he arrested Fuller at Thos.
Brittain's house at Henlow. On the way home Fuller said he went to
Redman's house with the trough and Redman agreed to alter it.
After this "there began to be a noise about it" and he again went
to Redman who told him to bring the trough again and he would
alter it so that no-one could swear to it. He took it to him and
Redman made it shorter and told him to say that he paid him 12s.
for it. Further inf. of Walker; he suspects Jas. Redman as an
accessory. Depos. of Jn. Brooks, Kempston, constable.
Reference:
377
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Geo. Church, overseer
of the poor of Sharnbrook. Jn. Robinson, same, labr. left his wife
and child chargeable to the parish for six years. Exam. of Jn.
Robinson. "I could not agree with my Wife - The Parish of
Sharnbrook would not find me a home - so I went away, and could
not give her money, to support herself with, because I had none to
give her".
Reference:
378
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Wm. Edwards,
constable of Langford. He was called to the Crown Inn to stop a
fight between Sam. Prior and Jn. Hickson. Whilst arresting
Hickson, Hen. Hickson, his brother assaulted Edwards and tried to
rescue his brother. Jn. Hickson was beating Prior who was lying on
the ground bleeding "much wounded", violently. He took Hickson to
his house "there being no place of Confinement at Langford". Hen.
Hickson forced open the door of his house with his foot and broke
the lock. Jn. Huitt and Robt. Swain were called upon and gave
assistance to the constable and were both assaulted and knocked
down by Hen. Hickson.
Reference:
380
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Sam. Smith, Husborn
Crawley; he lost a turkey which was sitting on guinea fowls eggs
and suspected Steph. Emerton who had been "lurking about the
Premises ... knowing him to be a young man of bad Character". Inf.
of Martha w. of Wm. Pilgrim a lodger in Townrows House. Thos.
Worster and Thos. Perry brought to Townrow's house a turkey which
was dressed in the house " we all eat of it". "It was the same
morning that Thomas Perry came up to put a yoke on Townrow's Pig
which had often got out .... I heard Townrows wife say to her
Husband she would not have Marratt know of it for 20 as he would
certainly tell Mr. Moore [the magistrate] if he knew about it".
Inf. of Thos. Perry. He was going to Townrow's house to yoke a pig
and as he was passing Mr. How's firs Thos. Worster came out and
went with him. While he was yoking the pig Worster was talking to
Townrow and his wife, after which he fetched something out of the
hedge in a bag and gave it to them. Later Worster told him that it
was a turkey which he and Steph. Emerton had stolen from Barnwells
Close adjoining Husborne Crawley churchyard and belonged to Mr.
Smith. He said he was paid just over a shilling for it. Thos.
Perry admitted that he had killed rabbits and taken them to
Townrow who had received them. Exam. of Jn. Townrow who admits
receiving a turkey from Worster. Evidence of J.P. Moore in which
he suspects that Townrow has received two turkeys belonging to him
is crossed through.
Reference:
381
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Jn. Sanders,
Kempston, farmer. Missed some trusses of straw from his farmyard
and followed tracks to the house of Oliver Leach senr., and Oliver
Leach, junr. at Bell End, Kempston. Straw was littered all the
way. He applied for a search warrant and found four trusses and
part of another. Exam. of Jn. Brooks, constable of Kempston.
Similar to foregoing.
Reference:
382
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Mary Geary, Renhold,
spins., servant to Geo. Read, same, gent. A piece of salt beef, 3
bottles of cowslip wine and 3 bottles of elder wine were stolen
during the night from the dairy and larder. Mr. Warden a constable
of Bedford came from the search and brought back the beef and 1
bottle of cowslip wine. Mary Geary identifies the beef "it is a
piece of the thick part near the Round - I had salted it, and
turned it over once a day during the last fortnight, so that I
know it well, and I can safely swear that it was the piece" She
made the wine and her mistress ordered her to put it into "old
crusted Port Wine bottles - I corked them with - old corks, that
had cork-Screw holes in them ... it is exactly the Same taste as
that which I had made. Inf. of Robt. Hite, Renhold, labr. Thos.
Freeman lodges at his house and came to bed, he thinks, about
midnight. Next morning Freeman showed him a piece of salt beef
which he said he had bought from a man in a cart in the street for
a shilling. Hite then told him "that I never knew any body sell
salt-beef". Inf. of John Hopkins Warden, Bedford, constable. Found
the beef in Freeman's bedroom and a bottle of wine in his trunk.
He also found a pheasant snare. Exam. of Thos. Freeman. Bought it
from a man in a cart between Bedford and Goldington. Inf. of Fanny
w. of Rich. Hite. Similar to her husbands evidence; she heard
Freeman snore in his bed all night, "for I had a pain in my face
and could not sleep". See 1825/359.
Reference:
384
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Cornelius Stringer
?Shillington on a charge of stealing a sack from John Thossell. He
borrowed the sack from either Charles or John Simkins. He borrowed
four from Charles at Hitchin and one from Jn. at
Shillington.
Reference:
385
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Exam. of Jas. Hipgrave
?Shillington charged with stealing a gun belonging to Wm. Nutting.
He sold the gun to Sam. Jarvis for eight shillings; having bought
it three months previously from a labouring man who was standing
by his gate and whom he had never seen before or since.
Reference:
386
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Wm. Nutting,
Shillington, labr. He was employed by Jas. Crouch to look after
his farm at Shillington and put a gun belonging to him [Jas.
Crouch] in the chaff house from which it was stolen. He identifies
the gun as the one which was stolen. Inf. of Sam. Jarvis, who
keeps the New Inn public house, Shillington. He bought it from
Hipgrave for eight shillings.
Reference:
387
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Rich. Burgoine,
gamekeeper to Jn. Thos. Brooks, Esq., Flitwick. He found Wm. Riley
and another person, whom he does not know poaching. He pursued
them and captured Riley but the other person ran off. He found a
gun but which person carried it he could not say. Inf. of Wm.
Richardson. He helped Rich. Burgoine, to take Wm. Riley into
custody. Riley cannot offer bail.
Reference:
388
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Inf. of Wm. Meager, Sandy,
labr. He is servant to the Hon. Frances Henley Ongley and resides
at her farmhouse called Warren Farm. His son Isaac Meager who also
works on the farm told him he had seen a sack of rye in the chaff
house which was "an improper place for it". Wm. Meager watched
carefully the movements of Ben. Jackson the horsekeeper and
eventually saw him ride away with the sack of rye. The following
morning he charged him with it and Jackson offered him a week's
wages, 10 shillings, if he would not tell his misstress. Exam. of
Geo. Wale, Gamlingay, Cambs., constable. Having received the
warrant of John Bonsoy Rooper, Esq., a magistrate of Cambs. for
searching the premises of Ben. Jackson, he, with Thos. Barker,
constable of Sandy, found a small quantity of rye flour in a
barrel which Jackson said he had purchased from Mr. Wildman the
miller of Gamlingay. Wildman denied selling Jackson any flour.
Exam. of Ben. Jackson. What he took he gave to the mare he had
with him.
Reference:
390
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Notes of evidence of Ann
Forbes, Eliz. Inwood, Jn. Duncombe, and Jn. Waller regarding
poultry stolen in case against Hardwick and Hodge.
[Dunstable].
Reference:
391
Scope and Content Examinations and depositions: Note that in the case against
Rich. Jeffard, Chalton, Toddington, labr. for theft of a peck of
wheat from Thos. Gostelow "the cross examination will be the
principal defence for the Culprit" Mr George Denbigh Hickes,
Surgeon, residing at Toddington....will give him a Character as
far as he is acquainted with him for 20 years that he has a large
family has been little troublesome to the Parish".
Reference:
23
Scope and Content Removal orders: Wm. Young, bricklayer and w. Eliz.; Elstow
to Wootton.
Reference:
24
Scope and Content Removal orders: Jas. Tysoe; Kempston to Carlton.
Reference:
25
Scope and Content Removal orders: Jas. Maxey, bach. - Kempston to
Souldrop.
Reference:
26
Scope and Content Removal orders: Fanny Parkins and two children - Luton to
Wheathampstead, Herts.
Reference:
27
Scope and Content Removal orders: Margt. w. of Wm. Fleckney - Elstow to
Chagrave.
Reference:
28,30
Scope and Content Removal orders: Sophia Bass - Turvey to Tingewick,
Bucks.
Reference:
29,31
Scope and Content Removal orders: Cert. that Sophia Bass as in 28 is unable
to travel.
Reference:
32
Scope and Content Removal orders: Wm. Hackett W. Eliz.; Bedf. St. Peter to
St. Neots. (See 36.)
Reference:
33
Scope and Content Removal orders: Rich. Holmes fam. - Heath Reach to Slapton,
Bucks.
Reference:
34
Scope and Content Removal orders: Thos. Church fam. - Leighton Buzzard to
Linslade, Bucks.
Reference:
37
Scope and Content Removal orders: Jn. Fane - Ridgmont to Ambrosdon,
Oxon.
Reference:
38
Scope and Content Removal orders: Ann Butcher, and fam. - Hockliffe to Rowde,
Wilts.
Reference:
39
Scope and Content Removal orders: Wm. Hilton and w. Eliz. - Oakley to
Carlton.
Reference:
40
Scope and Content Removal orders: Jn. Dolton, w. Susanna and male child "aged
one day and not yet named" - Leighton Buzzard to Salford.
Reference:
41
Scope and Content Removal orders: Cert. of suspension of order 40 with regard
to Susanna who is unable to travel; further order lifting
suspension and directing payment of maintenance.
Reference:
42
Scope and Content Removal orders: Jn. Compton, bach. - Gt. Barford to
Pertenhall.
Reference:
43
Scope and Content Removal orders: Jos. Rowley alias Rowel and fam. -n
Stotfold to Langford.
Reference:
15
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Notice of appeal by Roxton
against the removal of Sam. Harms of Renhold (See 19).
Reference:
16
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 15 by Gt. Barford against
removal of Jos. Joyce, Goldington (See 21.)
Reference:
17
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 15 by Goldington against
removal of Wm. Baxter, Gt. Barford.
Reference:
18
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Parish of Potsgrove consenting
to take back Jas. Procter and fam. from Newport Pagnell, Bucks.,
where they were wrongly removed.
Reference:
19
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Parish of Roxton consenting to
take back Sam. Harms as in 15.
Reference:
20
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Letter concerning 19.
Reference:
21
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Parish of Goldington abandoning
their order of removal of Jas. Joyce as in 16.
Reference:
36
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Notice of appeal by St. Neots
against the removal of Wm. Hackett and family from Bedford St.
Peter (See 32).
Reference:
73
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Court order confirming removal
of Jas. Peters from Husborne Crawley to Eversholt.
Reference:
74
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 73 for Geo. Haycock w. Ann
from Leighton Buzz. to Stanbridge.
Reference:
75
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Court order quashing removal
order of Jos. Joyce from Goldington to Gt. Barford.
Reference:
78
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 73 for Sam. Pollard w. Sarah
from Marston to Towcester, N'hants.
Reference:
79
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Wm. Baxter from Gt.
Barford to Goldington.
Reference:
80
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Jn. Hedly and w.
Frances from Felmersham to Pavenham.
Reference:
81
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Robt. Costin from
Felmersham to Studham.
Reference:
82
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 73 for Frances Rainbow from
Wootton to Lidlington.
Reference:
83
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Sam. Harms from Roxton
to Renhold.
Reference:
84
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 73 for Wm. Pitkin from
Leighton Buzz. to Harpenden.
Reference:
85
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 73 for Jos. Agutter and w.
Eliz. from Willington to Renhold.
Reference:
89
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Jas. Hopkins and fam.
from Wilden to Keysoe.
Reference:
90
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Wm. Barrett and fam.
from Caddington to Harpenden.
Reference:
91
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Jas. Proctor and fam.
from Potsgrove to Newport Pagnel.
Reference:
93
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Ann Marly, wid. and
fam. from Bedf. St. Paul to Daventry, N'hants.
Reference:
95
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Wm. Burraway and fam.
from Wootton to Kempston.
Reference:
94
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Wm. Thompson and fam.
from Flitton to Harlington.
Reference:
104
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 73 for Sophia Bass, spins.
from Turvey to Tingewick, Bucks.
Reference:
105
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Wm. Hackett w. Eliz.
from Bedf. St. Peter to St. Neots.
Reference:
108
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 73 for Thos. Church, and fam.
from Leighton Buz. to Linslade.
Reference:
111
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 75 for Rich. Holmes fam. from
Heath Reach to Slapton, Bucks.
Reference:
116
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Court order respiting appeal
against removal order of Ann Butcher and fam. from Hockliffe to
Rowde until next Sessions.
Reference:
117
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: As 116 for Jn. Fane from
Ridgmont to Ambrosden, Oxon.
Reference:
616
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Coveringletters with removal
order from J.W.James, Devizes, Wilts. Ann Butcher fam., Hockliffe
to Rowde, Wilts.
Reference:
621-3,630-50
Scope and Content Papers concerning removal: Briefs regarding various removal
orders.
Reference:
35
Scope and Content Bastardy Orders: Arthur Bunker, Steppingley, calf dealer
for maintenance of child of Jen White, Toddington,
spinster.
Reference:
110
Scope and Content Bastardy Orders: Court order confirming 35.
Reference:
98
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: J.P's Cert. that Martha Gregory,
Stanbridge, spins. has not been delivered
Reference:
112
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: J.P's Cert. that a filiation
order has been made on Wm. King, Hexton, Herts., for child of
Martha Walduck, Dunstable, spins.
Reference:
113,405
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: As 98 for Amelia Cadwell,
Stotfold.
Reference:
114
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: As 98 for Eliz. Matthews,
Eggington, spins.
Reference:
121
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: As 98 for Sarah Wooten, Eaton
Bray.
Reference:
122
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: As 112 on Jas. Holmes, Slapton,
Bucks. for child of Eliz. Mathews, Eggington, spins.
Reference:
398
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: As 112 on Jn. Wellingham,
Shillington for child of Eliz. Harris, Pulloxhill, spins.
Reference:
400
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: As 112 for Robt. Wyatt, Middle
Barton, Oxon., for child of Martha Gregory of Stanbridge,
spins.
Reference:
402
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: Cert. of marriage of Jas. Brewer
and Eliz. Holmes, Toddington; recognizance 243 not
required.
Reference:
655
Scope and Content Papers concrning bastardy: Overseer of Potton's certificate
regarding child of Martha Gatward and Wm. Richardson.
Reference:
9
Scope and Content Warrants: For the detention of Jos. Keep, Wootton, labr.,
in the New House of Correction, for lack of sureties.
Reference:
11
Scope and Content Warrants: For the arrest of Thos. Hewlett Jn. Williams (See
1822/1-5).
Reference:
12
Scope and Content Warrants: As 11 for Wm. Harris (See 1822/1-5)
Reference:
13
Scope and Content Warrants: As 11 for Edw. Millard (See 1822/1-5).
Reference:
126
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: J.P's presentment that Rich.
Burke has been convicted as a rogue vagabond, at Leighton
Buzzard.
Reference:
127
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 126 for Wm. Wells, Heath
Reach.
Reference:
128
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 126 for Jas. Perrin,
Wootton, labr.
Reference:
129
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 126 for Geo. Hucklesby,
Caddington, labr.
Reference:
130
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 126 for Jn. Robinson,
Sharnbrook.
Reference:
131
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 126 for Wm. Hen. Disher,
?Langford. For hindering the constable of Langford Wm. Edwards, in
the execution of his duty, "when duly called out in an affray at
Langford".
Reference:
132
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: J.P's presentment that Jn.
Abbny, Cardington, hawker, pedlar, petty chapman, has been
convicted and fined 10, on the evidence of Jos. Gent, Inspector of
Hawkers, for offering combs for sale and actually selling one in
Bromham when not licenced.
Reference:
133
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: J.P's presentment that Jas.
Hutchins, Biddenham, labr. has been convicted and fined for
poaching.
Reference:
134
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Sam. Hills and
David Ford, Kempston.
Reference:
135
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Edw. West,
Langford, higler.
Reference:
136
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Lavender Shelton,
Bedford St. Paul.
Reference:
137
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Robt. Bartram,
Cardington, labr.
Reference:
138
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Rich. Cozens,
Cople, labr.
Reference:
139
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Jn. Cooper,
Wootton.
Reference:
140
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Jn. Burton, Jn.
Beard, Wootton.
Reference:
141
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Thos. Wheatley,
Wm. Watts, Bedford St. Paul.
Reference:
142
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 133 for Jos. Head and
Thos. Crosely, Southill.
Reference:
224
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 126 for Thos. Creamer,
Leighton Buzzard.
Reference:
233
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: As 126 for Geo. Marden,
Toddington.
Reference:
241
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jas. Cherry, Shillington,
labr; theft of five chickens from John Dear.
Reference:
557a
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Wm. Pilgrim, Woburn, labr;
theft of watch from Dan. Sinfield.
Reference:
558
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Woods, Cranfield, labr.,
Thos. Lovesay, same, labr.; theft of poultry and tools from Eliz.
Willison, wid.
Reference:
559
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Woods and Thos. Lovesay
as in 558; theft of poultry from Jos. Lancaster.
Reference:
560
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Steph. Dickins, Risely,
labr.; theft of 30 wooden stakes from Jas. Lugsden.
Reference:
562
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jos. Oakes, Robt. Line, Wm.
Cart, Jn. Flanders, Thos. Hopkins, Geo. Page, all of Keysoe,
labrs.; "being Laborers and Workmen in Husbandry ...and not being
content to work and labour as workmen and labourers in husbandry
... at the usual rates prices and Wages for which they and other
workmen and laborers were wont and accustomed to work and labour
but falsely and fraudulently conspiring and combining unjustly and
oppressively to increase and augment the Wages of themselves and
other Workmen....to exact and extort great sums of Money for their
Work labor and hire in husbandry....from the Masters who employ
them ...on the same day...at Keysoe...together with divers other
persons whose Names...are as yet unknown unlawfully did assemble
and meet together...and did then and there...agree among
themselves that none of the ...Conspirators upon and after the
...fourteenth day of January ...would work and labor at or for the
usual and reasonable rates ...for which they were wont and
accustomed...to the great damage and oppression not only of their
Masters employing them...but also of divers other of his Majesty's
liege Subjects to the evil Example of all others in the like case
offending...And the Jurors...further ...Present that in pursuance
of the said Conspiracy...and Agreement... the [persons named with
those unknown] did then and there and for a long time before and
afterwards disist from and totally leave and refuse to continue
their Work...and did then and there and on divers other days and
times...in a violent and tumultous manner meet and assemble
together at the Parish of Keysoe...and then and there and on
divers other days...go about from place to place and to the Houses
Farms and Lands of divers Masters and Persons employing such
Workmen and labourers...and particularly to the farm... of one
William Cunnington ... with intent...to alarm and terrify ... and
by threats and menaces to cause and procure...William Cunnington
and other such Masters and Employers to give greater Wages Hire
and reward to such Workmen...for their Work...than the usual and
customary Wages...paid for their work...and did also...riotously
and tumultuously assemble....together at Keysoe...and continue
together for divers long spaces of time to wit the space of twelve
hours each of the said days...And the jurors further present that
[persons named] ...together with...Fifty and more whose names
are...unknown on the fourteenth day of January....did riotously,
routously and tumultiously assemble...for...the space of Twelve
hours ...." Witnessed by Jn. Claridge, Richard Gell, Jn. Barnard,
Ben. Brown, Dan. Peacock, Sam. Wise, Wm. Matthews, Wm.
Cunnington.
Reference:
563
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Simon Martin, Eaton Socon,
labr.; assaulting Wm. Day.
Reference:
564
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Geo. Robinson, Luton, yeo.,
Hill Seabrook, same, labr.; theft of gravel from Wm. Thos.
Partridge.
Reference:
565
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Robt. Liles, and Wm. Jordan,
both of Potton, labrs.; theft of cloth cloak from Ann w. of Rich.
Bird.
Reference:
566
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Thomas, Blunham, labr.,
Jn. Adams, same, labr.; theft of pigeons from Hen. Thos.
Clarkson.
Reference:
567
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Thomas, Tempsford, labr.,
Jn. Adams, same, labr; theft of pigeons from Thos. Bennett.
Reference:
568
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Wm. Roberts, Wootton, labr.;
theft of pigeons from Hen. Wykes. Mary Breed same, w. of Thos.
Breed; receiving them.
Reference:
569
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Wm. Goss otherwise Webb,
Cranfield, labr.; assault on George Taylor.
Reference:
571
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Rich. Juffard, Toddington,
labr.; theft of wheat from Thos. Gostelow.
Reference:
572
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Carrington, Sandy, labr.;
theft of gingerbread, biscuits, oranges, lemons, and other things
from Wm. Cousins.
Reference:
573
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Wm. Finedon, Lt. Staughton,
labr.; theft of copper kettle from Jas. Ginn.
Reference:
574
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Hen. Lovesay, Cranfield,
labr., Sam. Capel, same, labr.; theft of neckerchiefs, eight
ounces of pork and four ounces of batter pudding from Wm.
Maggott.
Reference:
575
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Stone, Kempston, labr.;
theft of watch from King Taylor.
Reference:
576
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Thos. Smith, Battlesden,
labr.; assault on Sarah Harrison, spins.
Reference:
577
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Saville, Houghton Con.,
labr.; theft of live hen from Titus Cherry, junr.
Reference:
578
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Tim. Burton, Kempston, labr.;
theft of wood poles from Geo. Joyce.
Reference:
579
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jos. Green, Wm. Smith, both
of Houghton Con., labrs.; theft of wine and stockings from Jn.
Prole.
Reference:
580
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Thos. Thorne, Leighton
Buzzard, labr.; assault on Ann Samuels.
Reference:
581
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jas. Deacon, Biggleswade,
labr.; theft of hempen halters from Thos. Ayres.
Reference:
582
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Wm. Underwood, Toddington,
labr.; assaulting Judith Fensom.
Reference:
583
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Wm. Maynard, Kempston, labr.;
assaulting Jas. Payne.
Reference:
584
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jas. Redman, Wilstead, labr.;
theft of pens and pencil from Robt. Miller.
Reference:
585
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jas. Dolemore, Chalgrave,
labr., theft of trunk containing money and clothing from Jos.
Moss.
Reference:
586
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Geo. Page, Eaton Socon,
labr.; theft of copper wine cooler from Jn. Walker.
Reference:
587
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Sam. Warren, Luton, labr.;
theft of shoe from Geo. Clark.
Reference:
588
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Savage, Tempsford, labr.;
assaulting Eliza Reed, spins.
Reference:
589
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jas. Cherry, Shillington,
labr.; James Maddocks, same, labr.; theft of poultry from Jn.
Dear.
Reference:
590
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Townrow, Aspley Guise,
labr.; receiving a turkey belonging to Sam. Smith.
Reference:
591
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Hillyard, Cranfield,
labr.; theft of smock from Sam. Berry.
Reference:
592
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Sam. Norman, Langford, labr.;
theft of elm wood from Edw. Smith.
Reference:
593
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Geo. Low, Woburn, labr.;
theft of cotton shawl from Eliz. Farr.
Reference:
594
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Wm. Axam, Marston Moretaine,
labr.; theft of woollen horse cloth from Wm. Bennett.
Reference:
595
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jn. Riddey, Stagsden, labr.,
Jas. Freeman, same, labr.; theft of four turkeys from Thos.
Gregory.
Reference:
596
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Sam. Barratt, Aspley Guise,
labr.; theft of poultry from Patrick Jn. Moore, esq.
Reference:
597
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Dan. Sinfield, Woburn, labr.;
assaulting Jas. Oakley whilst he was assisting the constable,
Thos. Heighington.
Reference:
598
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Hen. Hickson, Langford,
labr., Jn. Hickson, same, labr.; assaulting Jn. Rutt.
Reference:
599
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Hen. Jn. Hickson as in 598;
assaulting Robt. Swain.
Reference:
600
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Hen. Jn. Hickson as in 598;
assaulting Wm. Edwards, constable.
Reference:
601
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Geo. Fuller, Kempston, labr.;
theft of pig trough from Geo. Walker. Also Jas. Redman, same,
labr.; for receiving the same.
Reference:
602
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Thos. Payne, Everton, labr.,
Wm. Payne, same, labr.; assaulting Jnthn. Lewin, constable.
Reference:
603
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Thos. Freeman, Renhold,,
labr.; theft of salted beef, elder and cowslip wine from Geo.
Read.
Reference:
604
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jas. Hipgrave, Shillington,
labr.; theft of gun from Wm. Nutting.
Reference:
605
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Ben. Jackson, Sandy, labr.;
theft of rye and sack from Frances Henley Ongley, wid.
Reference:
606
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Hen. Riley, Flitwick, labr.;
poaching.
Reference:
607
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Jas. France, Harlington,
labr.; theft of ladder, foddering fork, foddering line, from Rich.
Stone.
Reference:
608
Scope and Content Indictments and presentments: Thos. Beard, Kempston, labr.;
theft of oak plank from Wm. Moore.
Reference:
399
Scope and Content Debtors: Papers relating to Jonas Lazarus of the City of
London, silversmith and jeweller.
Reference:
401
Scope and Content Debtors: Papers relating to Chas. Purser, Potton, plumber,
glazier and painter.
Reference:
406
Scope and Content Debtors: Papers relating to Wm. Field, Tinkers Hall Farm,
near Luton.
Reference:
407
Scope and Content Debtors: Papers relating to Jn. Sharp, late Paymaster and
Lieutenant in the 2nd Surrey Regiment of Militia formerly of
Guildford, Surrey and late of St. Neots, Hunts.
Reference:
76
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 14
prisoners.
Reference:
92
Scope and Content Court orders: Hearing of the appeal against the rates of
Wootton be respited to the next Sessions. (See 14).
Reference:
96
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 32
prisoners.
Reference:
100
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 12
prisoners.
Reference:
101
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 6
prisoners.
Reference:
106,107
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 15
prisoners.
Reference:
109
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 7
prisoners.
Reference:
115
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 2
prisoners.
Reference:
118
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 11
prisoners.
Reference:
119
Scope and Content Court orders: Conviction and sentence of 8
prisoners.
Reference:
125
Scope and Content Court orders: Mr. Millington having....reported that the
expence of applying to the present Mill in the County Gaol and the
old House of Correction, two tread wheels, of sufficient
dimensions to employ 24 Men, with a relay of 4, will amount to
about 250. It is ordered that such an addition...be immediately
made....and the Visiting Justices are empowered to order that the
tread wheels be made ... to admit of employment of a greater
number if there shall be ... sufficient space for that
purpose".
Reference:
620
Scope and Content Court orders: Draft order "the Visiting Magistrates be
empowered to engage a Journeyman Miller to be employed under the
Superintendence controul of the Governor of the New House of
Correction that they have Authority to purchase Corn to be ground
dressed for Making bread for the supply of the prisons Assylum
also to grind corn for private Individuals at a fixed rate to
adopt any other Measure that may appear to be expedient for the
Employment of the New Machinery".
Reference:
625
Scope and Content Court orders: Draft order, conviction sentence of 2
prisoners.
Reference:
626
Scope and Content Court orders: Draft order, for two "water closets"; one to
each court. Magistrates to have private entrance.
Reference:
120
Scope and Content Certificate of the court that Tim. Keech, Stevington,
poulterer, has lost four houses by fire which will cost 150 to
rebuild.
Reference:
123
Scope and Content Recommendation, signed by magistrates of Barford, Stodden
and Willey Hundreds that Geo. Allen, Harrold, be appointed Chief
Constable of Willey, in place of Jn. Bithrey, who has
resigned.
Reference:
124
Scope and Content "Thursday 17 October, 1822. The Justices having taken into
their Consideration the bills delivered by the Clerk of the Peace
for professional business from 1798, (the date of his appointment
to the office,) instruct the Chairman to inform the Clerk of the
Peace that it is, in their opinion, incumbent upon him to state in
writing to the Court, the reasons why so long a delay has taken
place in the delivery of the Accounts. The Chairman is instructed to examine, with...other
Justices.... the Accounts....to compare the same with the
Vouchers....and to report to the Court the result of the
examination. The Court directs the Treasurer to pay to the Clerk
of the Peace five hundred pounds, on account of his professional
charges, It is the opinion of the Court that, to avoid an
additional burden upon the County, it will be expedient to pay the
balance which may be found due to the Clerk of the Peace, by
instalments..."
Reference:
403-4
Scope and Content Certificates by Jn. Lee and Jas. Valentine of Barton as to
the character of Geo. Low; "never was quarelsome nor did he ever
use any bad language". See exams. 357.
Reference:
414 Covering dates: July 17
Scope and Content Report of the Chaplain of the Gaol and Houses of
Correction, G.H.Bowers. "I have much pleasure in being able to
remark the present good effects of the Stepping-Mill in the New
House of Correction, and of the New System of discipline
generally, which has been introduced within the last Quarter.
Whatever else may be the benefits arising from it, it certainly
contributes very much to promote good discipline among the
prisoners during the period of their confinement, and lessens
considerably the difficulty which formerly existed of preserving
regularity of behaviour. Whether it may be the means of repressing
crime, and inducing habits of industry among those who are now
wearied with its labour, we have not yet had experience enough to
determine. All that can be said at present is, that for a time it
subdues the mind fatigues the body without at all affecting the
general health of the prisoners or in any way injuring their
frame. In the last Quarter, as well
as in the preceding one, there has been a greater number of
prisoners in custody than was ever known in this County at this
season of the year and some of these have been men whose habits
and general characters are of the worst description. With the
present means of employment however, it has not been found
difficult to govern them, and they have all been for the most part
submissive and peaceable: tho: I fear, little hope can be
entertained of their effectual reformation. On the other side
again there have been those imprisoned upon whose minds this
discipline has in all appearance had a salutary effect; and we may
trust, that in this place they have imbibed principles acquired
habits which will make them good members of Society. It becomes me
however to speak with great caution upon this subject, since the
conduct of these men has come under my observation in a place only
where they have had every incitement to do good, and little
temptation to do evil. With regard
to the religious and moral instruction of the prisoners, that plan
has been adopted which interferes least with their laborious
occupations. Every one is taught the Creed, the Lord's prayer, and
the Ten commandments: and those who are more seriously disposed,
and can read, are, at the recommendation of the Governor (which is
founded upon his knowledge of their disposition and their marked
good behaviour for a month) provided with books, short and easy
catechisms, and encouraged to learn them, after working hours, and
to repeat them publicly whenever they are prepared. There is
Permitted not the least relaxation from hard labour for the
purpose of learning these things; but whatever is done in this
way, must be done when their hours for labour shall have expired.
In the Old House of Correction, it is pleasing to state that there
are several examples in which this method has been of great
service .... There have of late
been two or three instances in which convicts sentenced to
imprisonment in the common gaol, who are both clothed and
maintained at the expense of the County have refused to work, on
the plea that they were not sentenced to hard labour; but happily,
there was little difficulty in restoring order, and inducing them
to return to their ordinary employments".
Reference:
609
Scope and Content Certificate by Wm. Wilshere, Esq., J.P., that he has sent
to the Court of King's Bench an indictment asked for in a writ. No
person specified.
Reference:
610
Scope and Content Letter from the Rev. Edw. Orlebar Smith, Aspley Guise. J.
Milgate constable of Aspley will bring with the letter Wm.
Pilgrim, same, suspected of stealing a watch of Dan. Sinfield.
Pilgrim does not attempt any defence and considering him rather
weak Smith did not encourage a confession. The reason he is
sending the letter is the conduct of the owner of the watch, D.
Sinfield, whom he has bound over in 40 to prosecute. He asks that
an indictment should be made out against Sinfield "for compounding
felony for high contempt by making the warrants he received from
me a means to frighten Pilgrim into a compromise of the matter
then giving up the said Warrants causing them to be destroyed -
this, having been done after a caution from me that if he had the
warrants he must go thro' with the business and also as I
understood from his own confession, after he had shown the
Warrants to Mr. Day of Woburn been told by him of the absolute
necessity of taking them to the Constable of Aspley as directed
abiding by the law of the land under penalty of fine imprisonment.
In a case so notorious I consider myself bound to come forward to
punish the offender....." The watch was stolen during dancing at
the Greyhound Inn on New Year's day. "Sinfield once when dancing a
reel had fallen back into Pilgrim's arms...but cd. not swear to
[it] from his own recollection being somewhat intoxicated..."
Later in the Swan Inn received back his watch and 30s. for "his
trouble at my house (tho' I charged nothing for the warrants as I
never do)...I trust you will think with me that it would be highly
improper to pass over such a transaction - Sinfield has evidently
made use of warrants to accomplish his own purposes then caused
them to be destroyed .." "It is not my wish to punish Sinfield if
it can be avoided with any further severity than may suffice to
make him remember his improper conduct in this affair on account
of his family but if I were to let him go quite unpunished the
example might have a bad effect...." "P.S. if upon examination of
the case you think the Probable punishment wd. be too severe upon
an indictment found against him - could we let him stay in Prison
till the Sessions then allow of his dismissal with
reprimanding..." P.P.S. "Pilgrim is a loose character has been in
Goal once or twice for poaching is also been used from a boy to
pilfering" P.P.P.S. "I have the watch in my Possession".
Reference:
612
Scope and Content Letter from Rev. Edw. Orlebar Smith asking that the case to
be brought by Jn. Carling and his solicitor Mr. Day, Woburn,
against Thos. Worster and Thos. Cooper should be put off until the
next Assizes. There are three other young men implicated whom they
hope to have in custody by then.
Reference:
613
Scope and Content Letter from Thos. Adams, Flitton, regarding the case
against Jn. Arnold and Jas. Stapleton for poaching. Arnold was
inticed by Stapleton. Stapleton "his an old offender, in the
poaching line...not a Farmer in Silsoe will employ James Stapleton
scarcely for his Character his so bad and he ... has been to young
lads, in the Field when they have been at work, to intice them
away, and shewed them snares that he had in his hat, and pulld
money out of his pocket, and informd. them if they would go with
him they should never want for money for he never would work
their, for sixpence a day...."
Reference:
614
Scope and Content Letter accompanying bastardy certificates and ale-house
recognizance from Anth. Ashfield, Leighton Buzzard.
Reference:
615
Scope and Content Covering letter with certificate of bastardy, from
W.B.Wroth, Eddlesborough, Dunstable.
Reference:
617
Scope and Content Letter from Robt. Moore Thurleigh stating case of Robt.
Favill "a very quiet peacable subject...." who is expecting to be
summoned for assault, when in fact, he was only defending himself
and refusing to give up his father's property.
Reference:
619
Scope and Content Letter to the Chairman asking for an allowance of 3 to the
constable of Milton, which he was out of pocket in prosecuting
persons who obstructed him in the execution of his duty.
Reference:
626d,627
Scope and Content Rough plans accompanying 626 (Court orders).
Reference:
651
Scope and Content London Gazette, 1st Jan. 1822.
Reference:
653
Scope and Content Northampton Mercury 5 January 1822 includes:- "John
Kilburn, a person well known on the turf as a list seller, c.
being at a town in Bedfordshire, and according to a turf phrase,
quite broke down; it was in harvest time, the week before Richmond
races, near which place he was born, and to arrive there in time
he hit on the following expedient;- He applied to a blacksmith of
his acquaintance to stamp on a padlock the words "Richmond Gaol",
which, with the chain, was fixed to one of his legs, and he
composedly went into a corn field to sleep. As he expected, he was
soon apprehended, and taken before a Magistrate, who, after some
deliberation, ordered two constables to guard him in a carriage to
Richmond, no time being to be lost: - Kilburn saying he had not
been tried, and hoping they would not let him lie till another
assize. The constables on their arrival at the gaol, accosted the
keeper with - "Sir, do you know this man?" "Yes, very well: it is
Kilburn: I have known him many years." "We suppose that he has
broken out of your gaol, as he has a chain and padlock on with
your mark?". "A prisoner! I never heard any harm of him in my
life". "Nor," says Kilburn, "have these gentlemen, Sir. They have
been so good as to bring me out of Bedfordshire, and I will not
give them any further trouble. I have got the key of the padlock,
and I'll trouble them to unlock it; I thank them for their good
usage." - The distance he thus travelled was about 170
miles".
Reference:
654
Scope and Content Northampton Mercury, 22 Sept. 1822
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